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12,187

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-187, verse-11

इन्द्रियाणि मनश्चैव विज्ञानान्यस्य भारत ।
सप्तमी बुद्धिरित्याहुः क्षेत्रज्ञः पुनरष्टमः ॥११॥
11. indriyāṇi manaścaiva vijñānānyasya bhārata ,
saptamī buddhirityāhuḥ kṣetrajñaḥ punaraṣṭamaḥ.
11. indriyāṇi manaḥ ca eva vijñānāni asya bhārata |
saptamī buddhiḥ iti āhuḥ kṣetrajñaḥ punaḥ aṣṭamaḥ
11. bhārata asya indriyāṇi manaḥ ca eva vijñānāni
saptamī buddhiḥ iti āhuḥ punaḥ kṣetrajñaḥ aṣṭamaḥ
11. O Bhārata, the sense organs, the mind (manas), and the various forms of knowledge (vijñāna) belong to this (being/field). They call the intellect (buddhi) the seventh, and the knower of the field (kṣetrajña) is, furthermore, the eighth.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इन्द्रियाणि (indriyāṇi) - sense organs, faculties
  • मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, internal organ
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
  • विज्ञानानि (vijñānāni) - cognitions, understandings, various forms of knowledge
  • अस्य (asya) - of him, of it, his, its
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative)
  • सप्तमी (saptamī) - the seventh
  • बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, reason
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, indicates a quotation or conclusion
  • आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare
  • क्षेत्रज्ञः (kṣetrajñaḥ) - the knower of the field, the soul, the consciousness (puruṣa)
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, further, then
  • अष्टमः (aṣṭamaḥ) - the eighth

Words meanings and morphology

इन्द्रियाणि (indriyāṇi) - sense organs, faculties
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of indriya
indriya - pertaining to Indra, powerful, sense organ, faculty
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, internal organ
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, internal organ, thought, understanding
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
(indeclinable)
विज्ञानानि (vijñānāni) - cognitions, understandings, various forms of knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vijñāna
vijñāna - comprehension, discernment, understanding, knowledge, science
अस्य (asya) - of him, of it, his, its
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, that
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name for Arjuna
सप्तमी (saptamī) - the seventh
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saptama
saptama - seventh
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, reason
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, reason, perception, discrimination
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner, indicates a quotation or conclusion
(indeclinable)
आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of ah
Perfect Active
3rd person plural Perfect Active Indicative
Root: brū (class 2)
क्षेत्रज्ञः (kṣetrajñaḥ) - the knower of the field, the soul, the consciousness (puruṣa)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣetrajña
kṣetrajña - knower of the field, the soul, individual consciousness (puruṣa)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣetra+jña)
  • kṣetra – field, body, realm
    noun (neuter)
  • jña – knowing, knower
    adjective
    Root: jñā (class 9)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, further, then
(indeclinable)
अष्टमः (aṣṭamaḥ) - the eighth
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṣṭama
aṣṭama - eighth