महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-168, verse-41

किंचिदेव ममत्वेन यदा भवति कल्पितम् ।
तदेव परितापार्थं सर्वं संपद्यते तदा ॥४१॥

41. kiṁcideva mamatvena yadā bhavati kalpitam ,
tadeva paritāpārthaṁ sarvaṁ saṁpadyate tadā.

41. kiñcit eva mamatvena yadā bhavati kalpitam
tat eva paritāpārtham sarvam sampadyate tadā

41. yadā kiñcit eva mamatvena kalpitam bhavati,
tadā tat sarvam eva paritāpārtham sampadyate

41. When something is imagined with a sense of possessiveness (mamatvena), then all of that invariably becomes a source of great suffering.

Words meanings summery:

• किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - something, anything, a little

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

• ममत्वेन (mamatvena) - by possessiveness, by attachment, by egoistic sense of 'mine'

• यदा (yadā) - when, whenever

• भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, is

• कल्पितम् (kalpitam) - imagined, conceived, created

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

• परितापार्थम् (paritāpārtham) - for the purpose of suffering, leading to distress

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire

• सम्पद्यते (sampadyate) - becomes, comes to pass, turns into, results in

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - something, anything, a little

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

(indeclinable)

ममत्वेन (mamatvena) - by possessiveness, by attachment, by egoistic sense of 'mine'

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mamatva

mamatva - mine-ness, possessiveness, attachment, egoism

Derived from 'mama' (mine) + 'tva' (suffix for abstract noun)

यदा (yadā) - when, whenever

(indeclinable)

भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, is

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

Present Tense, 3rd Person, Singular, Active Voice

Derived from root bhū (class 1)

Root: bhū (class 1)

कल्पितम् (kalpitam) - imagined, conceived, created

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kalpita

kalpita - imagined, conceived, fabricated, created

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kḷp (class 1) 'to be in order, be adapted' with suffix -ta

Root: kḷp (class 1)

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it (demonstrative pronoun)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

(indeclinable)

परितापार्थम् (paritāpārtham) - for the purpose of suffering, leading to distress

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of paritāpārtha

paritāpārtha - for the purpose of torment/suffering

Compound type : tatpurusha (paritāpa+artha)

• paritāpa – torment, distress, suffering, heat
  noun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

सम्पद्यते (sampadyate) - becomes, comes to pass, turns into, results in

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sampad

Present Tense, 3rd Person, Singular, Middle Voice

Derived from root pad (class 4, 'padyate') with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)