महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-168, verse-22

बुद्धिमन्तं च मूढं च शूरं भीरुं जडं कविम् ।
दुर्बलं बलवन्तं च भागिनं भजते सुखम् ॥२२॥

22. buddhimantaṁ ca mūḍhaṁ ca śūraṁ bhīruṁ jaḍaṁ kavim ,
durbalaṁ balavantaṁ ca bhāginaṁ bhajate sukham.

22. buddhimantam ca mūḍham ca śūram bhīrum jaḍam kavim
durbalam balavantam ca bhāginam bhajate sukham

22. sukham buddhimantam ca mūḍham ca śūram bhīrum
jaḍam kavim durbalam balavantam ca bhāginam bhajate

22. Happiness (sukha) falls to the lot of (or attends) the intelligent and the foolish, the brave and the timid, the dull and the wise, the weak and the strong, and the one destined to receive it (bhāgin).

Words meanings summery:

• बुद्धिमन्तम् (buddhimantam) - intelligent, wise

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• मूढम् (mūḍham) - foolish, ignorant, deluded, bewildered

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• शूरम् (śūram) - brave, valiant, heroic

• भीरुम् (bhīrum) - timid, fearful, cowardly

• जडम् (jaḍam) - inert, dull, stupid, foolish

• कविम् (kavim) - poet, wise person, seer

• दुर्बलम् (durbalam) - weak, feeble, powerless

• बलवन्तम् (balavantam) - strong, powerful, mighty

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• भागिनम् (bhāginam) - having a share, fortunate, destined (to receive)

• भजते (bhajate) - serves, attends, obtains, falls to the lot of

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, ease, joy

Words meanings and morphology

बुद्धिमन्तम् (buddhimantam) - intelligent, wise

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of buddhimat

buddhimat - intelligent, wise, endowed with intellect

Formed from buddhi ('intelligence') with the possessive suffix -mat

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

मूढम् (mūḍham) - foolish, ignorant, deluded, bewildered

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mūḍha

mūḍha - foolish, ignorant, deluded, bewildered, confused

Past Passive Participle

From root muh 'to be bewildered, to err'

Root: muh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

शूरम् (śūram) - brave, valiant, heroic

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior

भीरुम् (bhīrum) - timid, fearful, cowardly

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīru

bhīru - timid, fearful, cowardly

From root bhī 'to fear'

Root: bhī (class 3)

जडम् (jaḍam) - inert, dull, stupid, foolish

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jaḍa

jaḍa - inert, dull, stupid, cold, senseless

Root: jaḍ (class 1)

कविम् (kavim) - poet, wise person, seer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kavi

kavi - poet, sage, seer, wise person, intelligent

From root ku 'to make a sound, describe'

दुर्बलम् (durbalam) - weak, feeble, powerless

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of durbala

durbala - weak, feeble, powerless, infirm

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dus+bala)

• dus – bad, difficult, ill-
  indeclinable
  prefix for negation or difficulty
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
  From root bal 'to live, strengthen'
  Root: bal (class 1)

बलवन्तम् (balavantam) - strong, powerful, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous

Formed from bala ('strength') with the possessive suffix -vat

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

भागिनम् (bhāginam) - having a share, fortunate, destined (to receive)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāgin

bhāgin - sharing, possessing, partaking, fortunate, entitled

Formed from bhāga ('share, portion') with the suffix -in

भजते (bhajate) - serves, attends, obtains, falls to the lot of

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of bhaj

Present Middle Indicative

3rd person singular, present tense, middle voice

Root: bhaj (class 1)

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, ease, joy

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, ease, pleasure