महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-121, verse-25

कामाकामावृतुर्मासः शर्वरी दिवसः क्षणः ।
अप्रसादः प्रसादश्च हर्षः क्रोधः शमो दमः ॥२५॥

25. kāmākāmāvṛturmāsaḥ śarvarī divasaḥ kṣaṇaḥ ,
aprasādaḥ prasādaśca harṣaḥ krodhaḥ śamo damaḥ.

25. kāmākāmau ṛtuḥ māsaḥ śarvarī divasaḥ kṣaṇaḥ
aprasādaḥ prasādaḥ ca harṣaḥ krodhaḥ śamaḥ damaḥ

25. kāmākāmau ṛtuḥ māsaḥ śarvarī divasaḥ kṣaṇaḥ
aprasādaḥ prasādaḥ ca harṣaḥ krodhaḥ śamaḥ damaḥ

25. (It encompasses) desire and aversion (kāma and akāma), season and month, night, day and moment. Displeasure and favor, joy and anger, as well as mental tranquility (śama) and self-control (dama).

Words meanings summery:

• कामाकामौ (kāmākāmau) - desire and aversion (kāma and akāma) (desire and non-desire, wish and aversion)

• ऋतुः (ṛtuḥ) - season (season, fixed time, proper time)

• मासः (māsaḥ) - month (month, moon)

• शर्वरी (śarvarī) - night

• दिवसः (divasaḥ) - day (day, daytime)

• क्षणः (kṣaṇaḥ) - moment (moment, instant, leisure)

• अप्रसादः (aprasādaḥ) - displeasure (displeasure, disfavor, lack of grace)

• प्रसादः (prasādaḥ) - favor (grace, favor, serenity, clarity, calmness)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy (joy, delight, happiness, excitement)

• क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger (anger, wrath, fury)

• शमः (śamaḥ) - mental tranquility (śama) (tranquility, calmness, control of mind, suppression of passions)

• दमः (damaḥ) - self-control (dama) (self-control, restraint, suppression of senses)

Words meanings and morphology

कामाकामौ (kāmākāmau) - desire and aversion (kāma and akāma) (desire and non-desire, wish and aversion)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kāmākāma

kāmākāma - desire and non-desire, wish and aversion

Compound type : dvandva (kāma+akāma)

• kāma – desire, wish, love, sensual pleasure
  noun (masculine)
  from √kam (to desire)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• akāma – absence of desire, aversion, unwilling
  noun (masculine)
  negation of kāma
  Prefix: a

Note: Forms a pair.

ऋतुः (ṛtuḥ) - season (season, fixed time, proper time)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛtu

ṛtu - season, fixed time, proper time

मासः (māsaḥ) - month (month, moon)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māsa

māsa - month, moon

शर्वरी (śarvarī) - night

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śarvarī

śarvarī - night, darkness

Root: śarv

दिवसः (divasaḥ) - day (day, daytime)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divasa

divasa - day, daytime

Root: div

क्षणः (kṣaṇaḥ) - moment (moment, instant, leisure)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - moment, instant, leisure

Root: kṣaṇ (class 1)

अप्रसादः (aprasādaḥ) - displeasure (displeasure, disfavor, lack of grace)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aprasāda

aprasāda - displeasure, disfavor, lack of grace

negation of prasāda

Prefix: a

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Forms a pair with prasādaḥ.

प्रसादः (prasādaḥ) - favor (grace, favor, serenity, clarity, calmness)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - grace, favor, serenity, clarity, calmness

from pra + √sad (to sit, settle down)

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Forms a pair with aprasādaḥ.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy (joy, delight, happiness, excitement)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, happiness, excitement

from √hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice)

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger (anger, wrath, fury)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, fury

from √krudh (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

शमः (śamaḥ) - mental tranquility (śama) (tranquility, calmness, control of mind, suppression of passions)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śama

śama - tranquility, calmness, control of mind, cessation

from √śam (to be quiet, calm)

Root: śam (class 4)

दमः (damaḥ) - self-control (dama) (self-control, restraint, suppression of senses)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dama

dama - self-control, restraint, control of senses

from √dam (to tame, control)

Root: dam (class 1)