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12,121

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-121, verse-23

यथोक्ता ब्रह्मकन्येति लक्ष्मीर्नीतिः सरस्वती ।
दण्डनीतिर्जगद्धात्री दण्डो हि बहुविग्रहः ॥२३॥
23. yathoktā brahmakanyeti lakṣmīrnītiḥ sarasvatī ,
daṇḍanītirjagaddhātrī daṇḍo hi bahuvigrahaḥ.
23. yathoktā brahmakanyā iti lakṣmīḥ nītiḥ sarasvatī
daṇḍanītiḥ jagaddhātrī daṇḍaḥ hi bahuvigrahaḥ
23. yathoktā brahmakanyā iti lakṣmīḥ nītiḥ sarasvatī
daṇḍanītiḥ jagaddhātrī daṇḍaḥ hi bahuvigrahaḥ
23. She is mentioned as the daughter of Brahma (brahmakanyā), Lakshmi, Nīti (ethics/governance), and Sarasvatī. This science of governance (daṇḍanīti) is the sustainer of the world, and daṇḍa (justice/authority) itself indeed manifests in many forms.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यथोक्ता (yathoktā) - as stated, as mentioned (as said, as spoken, as stated)
  • ब्रह्मकन्या (brahmakanyā) - daughter of Brahma (brahmakanyā) (daughter of Brahma)
  • इति (iti) - as such, this (introducing a list or description) (thus, so, in this way (quotative particle))
  • लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - Goddess Lakshmi (Lakshmi (goddess of wealth and prosperity))
  • नीतिः (nītiḥ) - Nīti (ethics/governance) (guidance, conduct, policy, ethics, justice)
  • सरस्वती (sarasvatī) - Goddess Sarasvatī (Sarasvati (goddess of knowledge, music, arts))
  • दण्डनीतिः (daṇḍanītiḥ) - the science of governance (daṇḍanīti) (science of governance, political science, penal law)
  • जगद्धात्री (jagaddhātrī) - the sustainer of the world (sustainer of the world, mother of the world)
  • दण्डः (daṇḍaḥ) - justice (daṇḍa) or authority (stick, rod, staff, punishment, chastisement, justice, authority)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because, for)
  • बहुविग्रहः (bahuvigrahaḥ) - manifests in many forms (having many forms, having many bodies, manifold)

Words meanings and morphology

यथोक्ता (yathoktā) - as stated, as mentioned (as said, as spoken, as stated)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yathokta
yathokta - as said, as stated
Past Passive Participle
from yathā (as) + ukta (said)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+ukta)
  • yathā – as, just as, in what manner
    indeclinable
  • ukta – said, spoken, mentioned
    adjective (feminine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from √vac (to speak)
    Root: vac (class 2)
ब्रह्मकन्या (brahmakanyā) - daughter of Brahma (brahmakanyā) (daughter of Brahma)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of brahmakanyā
brahmakanyā - daughter of Brahma
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+kanyā)
  • brahman – Brahma, the creator god; supreme reality (brahman)
    noun (masculine)
  • kanyā – girl, maiden, daughter
    noun (feminine)
इति (iti) - as such, this (introducing a list or description) (thus, so, in this way (quotative particle))
(indeclinable)
लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - Goddess Lakshmi (Lakshmi (goddess of wealth and prosperity))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lakṣmī
lakṣmī - good fortune, prosperity, beauty, Lakshmi
नीतिः (nītiḥ) - Nīti (ethics/governance) (guidance, conduct, policy, ethics, justice)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of nīti
nīti - guidance, conduct, policy, ethics, justice
from √nī (to lead)
Root: nī (class 1)
सरस्वती (sarasvatī) - Goddess Sarasvatī (Sarasvati (goddess of knowledge, music, arts))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sarasvatī
sarasvatī - Sarasvati, goddess of learning and arts, a river
दण्डनीतिः (daṇḍanītiḥ) - the science of governance (daṇḍanīti) (science of governance, political science, penal law)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of daṇḍanīti
daṇḍanīti - science of governance, political science, penal law
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daṇḍa+nīti)
  • daṇḍa – punishment, justice, authority
    noun (masculine)
  • nīti – guidance, conduct, policy, ethics
    noun (feminine)
जगद्धात्री (jagaddhātrī) - the sustainer of the world (sustainer of the world, mother of the world)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jagaddhātrī
jagaddhātrī - sustainer of the world, mother of the world
Feminine agent noun from √dhṛ with jagat
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+dhātrī)
  • jagat – world, universe, moving
    noun (neuter)
    Present participle of √gam, used as a noun
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • dhātrī – female supporter, nurse, mother
    noun (feminine)
    Agent noun from √dhṛ (to bear, support), feminine
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
दण्डः (daṇḍaḥ) - justice (daṇḍa) or authority (stick, rod, staff, punishment, chastisement, justice, authority)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daṇḍa
daṇḍa - stick, rod, staff, punishment, chastisement, justice, authority
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because, for)
(indeclinable)
बहुविग्रहः (bahuvigrahaḥ) - manifests in many forms (having many forms, having many bodies, manifold)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bahuvigraha
bahuvigraha - having many forms, manifold, multiform
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+vigraha)
  • bahu – many, much
    adjective (masculine)
  • vigraha – form, body, shape, embodiment
    noun (masculine)
    from vi + √grah (to seize)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Qualifies 'daṇḍaḥ'.