महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-121, verse-17
सर्वप्रहरणीयानि सन्ति यानीह कानिचित् ।
दण्ड एव हि सर्वात्मा लोके चरति मूर्तिमान् ॥१७॥
दण्ड एव हि सर्वात्मा लोके चरति मूर्तिमान् ॥१७॥
17. sarvapraharaṇīyāni santi yānīha kānicit ,
daṇḍa eva hi sarvātmā loke carati mūrtimān.
daṇḍa eva hi sarvātmā loke carati mūrtimān.
17.
sarvapraharaṇīyāni santi yāni iha kānicit
daṇḍaḥ eva hi sarvātmā loke carati mūrtimān
daṇḍaḥ eva hi sarvātmā loke carati mūrtimān
17.
yāni kānicit sarvapraharaṇīyāni iha santi,
daṇḍaḥ eva hi sarvātmā mūrtimān loke carati
daṇḍaḥ eva hi sarvātmā mūrtimān loke carati
17.
Whatever weapons for striking exist here, Daṇḍa (Punishment) himself, as the very essence (ātman) of all, moves about in the world embodied.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वप्रहरणीयानि (sarvapraharaṇīyāni) - all things fit for striking, all weapons
- सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
- यानि (yāni) - which, whatever
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- कानिचित् (kānicit) - whatever, whatsoever, some
- दण्डः (daṇḍaḥ) - Daṇḍa, personified Justice/Punishment (staff, rod, punishment, justice)
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- सर्वात्मा (sarvātmā) - in his very essence; as the very soul of all (the soul of all, the all-pervading spirit, the essence of all)
- लोके (loke) - in the world, in the realm
- चरति (carati) - moves about, acts, wanders
- मूर्तिमान् (mūrtimān) - embodied, having a form, personified
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वप्रहरणीयानि (sarvapraharaṇīyāni) - all things fit for striking, all weapons
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvapraharaṇīya
sarvapraharaṇīya - all weapons, all means of striking
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarva+praharaṇīya)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - praharaṇīya – to be struck, fit for striking; a weapon
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive
Derived from pra + hṛ (to strike/attack) with the suffix -anīya (gerundive)
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1)
सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root class 2 (adādi), irregular verb
Root: as (class 2)
यानि (yāni) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - which, what
Relative pronoun
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
कानिचित् (kānicit) - whatever, whatsoever, some
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kañcit
kañcit - anyone, anything, some, certain, whatever
Indefinite pronoun formed from kim + cit
Compound type : Prādi-Tatpuruṣa (kim+cit)
- kim – who, what, which
pronoun (masculine)
Interrogative pronoun - cit – any, certain (particle of indefiniteness)
indeclinable
Particle used to form indefinite pronouns
दण्डः (daṇḍaḥ) - Daṇḍa, personified Justice/Punishment (staff, rod, punishment, justice)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daṇḍa
daṇḍa - staff, rod, stick, punishment, penalty, justice
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
Emphatic or causal particle
सर्वात्मा (sarvātmā) - in his very essence; as the very soul of all (the soul of all, the all-pervading spirit, the essence of all)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvātman
sarvātman - the soul of all, the universal (ātman), the all-pervading spirit
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarva+ātman)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - ātman – self, soul, essence, spirit (ātman)
noun (masculine)
लोके (loke) - in the world, in the realm
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people
चरति (carati) - moves about, acts, wanders
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of car
Root class 1 (bhvādi)
Root: car (class 1)
मूर्तिमान् (mūrtimān) - embodied, having a form, personified
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mūrtimat
mūrtimat - embodied, having a body, manifested, personified
Derived from mūrti + -mat (possessive suffix)
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mūrti+-mat)
- mūrti – form, shape, body, embodiment
noun (feminine) - -mat – suffix indicating possession (like, having)
suffix (masculine)
Taddhita suffix forming adjectives