योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-150, verse-24

इत्याकर्ण्य स मामाह हसन्मुनिवरस्तदा ।
कुतस्तौ भवतो देहौ तौ सुदूरतरं गतौ ॥ २४ ॥

ityākarṇya sa māmāha hasanmunivarastadā ,
kutastau bhavato dehau tau sudūrataraṃ gatau 24

24. iti ākarṇya saḥ mām āha hasan munivaraḥ tadā
kutaḥ tau bhavataḥ dehau tau sudūrataram gatau

24. iti ākarṇya saḥ hasan munivaraḥ tadā mām āha
kutaḥ tau bhavataḥ dehau tau sudūrataram gatau

24. Hearing this, that excellent sage then said to me, laughing, 'Where are those two bodies of yours? They have gone very far away.'

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, this

• आकर्ण्य (ākarṇya) - having heard, listening

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• माम् (mām) - me

• आह (āha) - he said, he spoke

• हसन् (hasan) - laughing, smiling

• मुनिवरः (munivaraḥ) - best of sages, excellent sage

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• कुतः (kutaḥ) - where from? where?

• तौ (tau) - those two

• भवतः (bhavataḥ) - of you (dual/plural honorific), your

• देहौ (dehau) - two bodies

• तौ (tau) - those two

• सुदूरतरम् (sudūrataram) - very far away, to a very great distance

• गतौ (gatau) - gone

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, this

(indeclinable)

आकर्ण्य (ākarṇya) - having heard, listening

(indeclinable)

Gerund (Absolutive)

From root karṇ with upasarga ā and lyap suffix.

Prefix: ā

Root: karṇ (class 10)

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of 'āha'.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

आह (āha) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ah

Perfect tense, Parasmaipada, 3rd person singular, irregular form.

Root: ah (class 2)

हसन् (hasan) - laughing, smiling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hasat

hasat - laughing, smiling

Present Active Participle

From root has with śatṛ suffix.

Root: has (class 1)

मुनिवरः (munivaraḥ) - best of sages, excellent sage

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of munivara

munivara - best of sages, excellent sage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+vara)

• muni – a sage, ascetic
  noun (masculine)
• vara – best, excellent, choice
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

कुतः (kutaḥ) - where from? where?

(indeclinable)

Derived from kim with tasi suffix.

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भवतः (bhavataḥ) - of you (dual/plural honorific), your

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - your, of your honor, you (honorific)

Genitive singular of 'bhavat'.

देहौ (dehau) - two bodies

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of deha

deha - body, corporeal form

Root: dih (class 1)

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'are'.

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सुदूरतरम् (sudūrataram) - very far away, to a very great distance

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sudūratara

sudūratara - very far away, to a greater distance (comparative)

Comparative suffix tarap with su prefix for emphasis.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+dūratara)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• dūratara – farther, more distant
  adjective (neuter)
  Comparative form of 'dūra'.

गतौ (gatau) - gone

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of gata

gata - gone, arrived, departed

Past Passive Participle

From root gam with kta suffix.

Root: gam (class 1)