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6,53

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-53, verse-8

बहुभिः समवायेन यत्कृतं तत्र भारत ।
एकोऽभिमानदुःखेन हास्यायैव हृइं गृह्यते ॥ ८ ॥
bahubhiḥ samavāyena yatkṛtaṃ tatra bhārata ,
eko'bhimānaduḥkhena hāsyāyaiva hṛiṃ gṛhyate 8
8. bahubhiḥ samavāyena yat kṛtam tatra bhārata |
ekaḥ abhimānaduḥkhena hāsyāya eva saḥ gṛhyate ||
8. bhārata,
bahubhiḥ samavāyena yat kṛtam tatra,
ekaḥ abhimānaduḥkhena hāsyāya eva saḥ gṛhyate.
8. O Bhārata, when something is achieved by the combined effort of many, a single person who, due to the suffering caused by pride (abhimāna), tries to claim it is regarded only for ridicule.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many
  • समवायेन (samavāyena) - by combination, by union, by assemblage
  • यत् (yat) - that which, what
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that case, in that matter
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna (O descendant of Bharata)
  • एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a single person
  • अभिमानदुःखेन (abhimānaduḥkhena) - by the pain of pride/ego
  • हास्याय (hāsyāya) - for ridicule, for laughter
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that one
  • गृह्यते (gṛhyate) - is taken, is seized, is regarded, is considered

Words meanings and morphology

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many
(adjective)
Instrumental, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous
समवायेन (samavāyena) - by combination, by union, by assemblage
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of samavāya
samavāya - combination, union, collection, assemblage, intimate relation
Prefixes: sam+ava
Root: i
यत् (yat) - that which, what
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished
(adjective)
neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, accomplished; deed, act
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ- (to do) with suffix -ta.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that case, in that matter
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - a descendant of Bharata; related to India
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, a single person
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of eka
eka - one, a, unique, single
अभिमानदुःखेन (abhimānaduḥkhena) - by the pain of pride/ego
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of abhimānaduḥkha
abhimānaduḥkha - the suffering caused by pride or arrogance
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhimāna+duḥkha)
  • abhimāna – pride, self-conceit, ego (abhimāna), identification
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root man- (to think) with prefix abhi-.
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: man (class 4)
  • duḥkha – suffering, pain, sorrow, misery
    noun (neuter)
हास्याय (hāsyāya) - for ridicule, for laughter
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of hāsya
hāsya - laughter, mirth, ridicule, jest
Derived from root has- (to laugh) with suffix -ya.
Root: has (class 1)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - he, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Corrected from 'hṛiṃ' in original Devanagari based on standard text.
गृह्यते (gṛhyate) - is taken, is seized, is regarded, is considered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of grah
Root: grah (class 9)