योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-53, verse-63
पदार्थजातं भूतानि बृहद्ब्रह्म च भारत ।
एकमेवाखिलं विद्धि पृथक्त्वं न मनागपि ॥ ६३ ॥
एकमेवाखिलं विद्धि पृथक्त्वं न मनागपि ॥ ६३ ॥
padārthajātaṃ bhūtāni bṛhadbrahma ca bhārata ,
ekamevākhilaṃ viddhi pṛthaktvaṃ na manāgapi 63
ekamevākhilaṃ viddhi pṛthaktvaṃ na manāgapi 63
63.
padārthajātam bhūtāni bṛhat brahma ca bhārata
ekam eva akhilam viddhi pṛthaktvam na manāk api
ekam eva akhilam viddhi pṛthaktvam na manāk api
63.
bhārata viddhi padārthajātam bhūtāni ca bṛhat
brahma ekam eva akhilam pṛthaktvam manāk api na
brahma ekam eva akhilam pṛthaktvam manāk api na
63.
O Bhārata, know that the entire collection of objects, all beings, and the vast Absolute (brahman) are verily one; there is not even the slightest separation.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पदार्थजातम् (padārthajātam) - the collection of objects, the group of phenomena
- भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
- बृहत् (bṛhat) - great, vast, large
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the Absolute, the ultimate reality, the brahman
- च (ca) - and, also
- भारत (bhārata) - A vocative address to a warrior, likely Arjuna, referring to his lineage from Bharata. (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
- एकम् (ekam) - one, singular, unified
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
- अखिलम् (akhilam) - all, entire, whole
- विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand, realize
- पृथक्त्वम् (pṛthaktvam) - separation, distinctness, difference
- न (na) - not, no
- मनाक् (manāk) - a little, even slightly, in the least
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
Words meanings and morphology
पदार्थजातम् (padārthajātam) - the collection of objects, the group of phenomena
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of padārthajāta
padārthajāta - collection of objects, group of substances, array of phenomena
Compound type : tatpurusha (padārtha+jāta)
- padārtha – meaning of a word, object, substance, category
noun (masculine) - jāta – born, produced, arisen, collection, group
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'jan' (to be born) + 'kta' suffix.
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: The compound here refers to the totality of objects.
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, existing
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, to exist) + 'kta' (suffix for past passive participle).
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Refers to existing entities or creatures.
बृहत् (bṛhat) - great, vast, large
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bṛhat
bṛhat - great, vast, large, extensive, lofty
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'bṛh' (to grow, to be great) + 'śatṛ' suffix.
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: The nominative singular neuter form.
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the Absolute, the ultimate reality, the brahman
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute, the ultimate reality, the creative principle, sacred utterance, Veda
Note: Refers to the impersonal Absolute.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - A vocative address to a warrior, likely Arjuna, referring to his lineage from Bharata. (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India
एकम् (ekam) - one, singular, unified
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique, alone, unified
Note: Agrees with `padārthajātam`, `bhūtāni` (collectively), and `brahma`.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
अखिलम् (akhilam) - all, entire, whole
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of akhila
akhila - all, entire, whole, complete, without defect
Derived from 'a' (negation) + 'khila' (gap, deficiency).
Compound type : pradi-samāsa (a+khila)
- a – not, non, un-
indeclinable
Negation prefix. - khila – gap, deficiency, unused land
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with `ekam`.
विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand, realize
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Imperative mood, 2nd person singular
From root 'vid' (to know), 2nd conjugation, imperative mood.
Root: vid (class 2)
पृथक्त्वम् (pṛthaktvam) - separation, distinctness, difference
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pṛthaktva
pṛthaktva - separation, distinctness, difference, individuality
Derived from 'pṛthak' (separate) + 'tva' (suffix forming abstract noun).
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मनाक् (manāk) - a little, even slightly, in the least
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)