योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-40, verse-60
चिद्व्योम्नो भूतनभसि कचनं यन्मणेरिव ।
तज्जगद्भाविनानासत्तत्त्वं श्वभ्रमिवाम्बरे ॥ ६० ॥
तज्जगद्भाविनानासत्तत्त्वं श्वभ्रमिवाम्बरे ॥ ६० ॥
cidvyomno bhūtanabhasi kacanaṃ yanmaṇeriva ,
tajjagadbhāvinānāsattattvaṃ śvabhramivāmbare 60
tajjagadbhāvinānāsattattvaṃ śvabhramivāmbare 60
60.
cit-vyomnaḥ bhūta-nabhasi kacanam yat maṇeḥ iva | tat
jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam śvabhram iva ambare ||
jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam śvabhram iva ambare ||
60.
yat kacanam maṇeḥ iva bhūta-nabhasi (asti),
(tat) cit-vyomnaḥ (udeti); tat jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam (api) ambare śvabhram iva (asti).
(tat) cit-vyomnaḥ (udeti); tat jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam (api) ambare śvabhram iva (asti).
60.
Just as the gleaming of a gem in the elemental sky originates from the ether of consciousness (citvyoman), so too is this world-appearing, diverse, and non-existent essence, which is like a chasm in the sky.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चित्-व्योम्नः (cit-vyomnaḥ) - from/of the ether of consciousness (citvyoman)
- भूत-नभसि (bhūta-nabhasi) - in the elemental sky, in the sky of beings
- कचनम् (kacanam) - gleaming, shining, appearing
- यत् (yat) - that, which, whatsoever
- मणेः (maṇeḥ) - of a gem, from a jewel
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- तत् (tat) - that
- जगत्-भावि-नाना-असत्-तत्त्वम् (jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam) - the world-appearing, diverse, non-existent essence/reality
- श्वभ्रम् (śvabhram) - pit, chasm, abyss
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- अम्बरे (ambare) - in the sky, in space
Words meanings and morphology
चित्-व्योम्नः (cit-vyomnaḥ) - from/of the ether of consciousness (citvyoman)
(noun)
neuter, singular of cit-vyoman
cit-vyoman - consciousness-sky, ether of consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+vyoman)
- cit – consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
noun (feminine) - vyoman – sky, ether, space
noun (neuter)
भूत-नभसि (bhūta-nabhasi) - in the elemental sky, in the sky of beings
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bhūta-nabhas
bhūta-nabhas - elemental sky, sky of beings/elements
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+nabhas)
- bhūta – element, being, creature, past
noun/adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'bhū' (to be, to become).
Root: bhū (class 1) - nabhas – sky, atmosphere, space
noun (neuter)
कचनम् (kacanam) - gleaming, shining, appearing
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kacana
kacana - shining, gleaming, appearing, manifestation
nominalization
Derived from the root 'kac' (to shine, gleam) with suffix '-ana'.
Root: kac (class 1)
यत् (yat) - that, which, whatsoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
मणेः (maṇeḥ) - of a gem, from a jewel
(noun)
masculine, singular of maṇi
maṇi - gem, jewel, pearl
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
जगत्-भावि-नाना-असत्-तत्त्वम् (jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam) - the world-appearing, diverse, non-existent essence/reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattva
jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattva - the essence/reality of the world's appearing as diverse and non-existent
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (jagat+bhāvin+nānā+asat+tattva)
- jagat – world, universe
noun (neuter)
Root: gam (class 1) - bhāvin – appearing, becoming, being, future
adjective (neuter)
Future Participle
Derived from the root 'bhū' (to be, to become).
Root: bhū (class 1) - nānā – diverse, various, different
indeclinable - asat – non-existent, unreal, false
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root 'as' (to be) with negative prefix 'a-'.
Root: as (class 2) - tattva – essence, reality, true nature, principle
noun (neuter)
श्वभ्रम् (śvabhram) - pit, chasm, abyss
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śvabhra
śvabhra - pit, chasm, abyss, hole
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
अम्बरे (ambare) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ambara
ambara - sky, atmosphere, clothing