योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-40, verse-60
चिद्व्योम्नो भूतनभसि कचनं यन्मणेरिव ।
तज्जगद्भाविनानासत्तत्त्वं श्वभ्रमिवाम्बरे ॥ ६० ॥
तज्जगद्भाविनानासत्तत्त्वं श्वभ्रमिवाम्बरे ॥ ६० ॥
cidvyomno bhūtanabhasi kacanaṃ yanmaṇeriva ,
tajjagadbhāvinānāsattattvaṃ śvabhramivāmbare 60
tajjagadbhāvinānāsattattvaṃ śvabhramivāmbare 60
60.
cit-vyomnaḥ bhūta-nabhasi kacanam yat maṇeḥ iva | tat
jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam śvabhram iva ambare ||
jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam śvabhram iva ambare ||
60.
yat kacanam maṇeḥ iva bhūta-nabhasi (asti),
(tat) cit-vyomnaḥ (udeti); tat jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam (api) ambare śvabhram iva (asti).
(tat) cit-vyomnaḥ (udeti); tat jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam (api) ambare śvabhram iva (asti).
60. Just as the gleaming of a gem in the elemental sky originates from the ether of consciousness (citvyoman), so too is this world-appearing, diverse, and non-existent essence, which is like a chasm in the sky.
60. הניצוץ של חלל התודעה הטהורה בתוך חלל היסודות הוא כמו ברק של אבן חן. עולם זה, הנתפס כאוסף של קיומים נפרדים ובלתי אמיתיים, אינו אלא כמו בור המצטייר בשמיים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चित्-व्योम्नः (cit-vyomnaḥ) - from/of the ether of consciousness (citvyoman)
- भूत-नभसि (bhūta-nabhasi) - in the elemental sky, in the sky of beings
- कचनम् (kacanam) - gleaming, shining, appearing
- यत् (yat) - that, which, whatsoever
- मणेः (maṇeḥ) - of a gem, from a jewel
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- तत् (tat) - that
- जगत्-भावि-नाना-असत्-तत्त्वम् (jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam) - the world-appearing, diverse, non-existent essence/reality
- श्वभ्रम् (śvabhram) - pit, chasm, abyss
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- अम्बरे (ambare) - in the sky, in space
Words meanings and morphology
चित्-व्योम्नः (cit-vyomnaḥ) - from/of the ether of consciousness (citvyoman)
(noun)
neuter, singular of cit-vyoman
cit-vyoman - consciousness-sky, ether of consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+vyoman)
- cit – consciousness, knowledge, intelligence
noun (feminine) - vyoman – sky, ether, space
noun (neuter)
भूत-नभसि (bhūta-nabhasi) - in the elemental sky, in the sky of beings
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bhūta-nabhas
bhūta-nabhas - elemental sky, sky of beings/elements
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+nabhas)
- bhūta – element, being, creature, past
noun/adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'bhū' (to be, to become).
Root: bhū (class 1) - nabhas – sky, atmosphere, space
noun (neuter)
कचनम् (kacanam) - gleaming, shining, appearing
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kacana
kacana - shining, gleaming, appearing, manifestation
nominalization
Derived from the root 'kac' (to shine, gleam) with suffix '-ana'.
Root: kac (class 1)
यत् (yat) - that, which, whatsoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
मणेः (maṇeḥ) - of a gem, from a jewel
(noun)
masculine, singular of maṇi
maṇi - gem, jewel, pearl
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
जगत्-भावि-नाना-असत्-तत्त्वम् (jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattvam) - the world-appearing, diverse, non-existent essence/reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattva
jagat-bhāvi-nānā-asat-tattva - the essence/reality of the world's appearing as diverse and non-existent
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (jagat+bhāvin+nānā+asat+tattva)
- jagat – world, universe
noun (neuter)
Root: gam (class 1) - bhāvin – appearing, becoming, being, future
adjective (neuter)
Future Participle
Derived from the root 'bhū' (to be, to become).
Root: bhū (class 1) - nānā – diverse, various, different
indeclinable - asat – non-existent, unreal, false
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root 'as' (to be) with negative prefix 'a-'.
Root: as (class 2) - tattva – essence, reality, true nature, principle
noun (neuter)
श्वभ्रम् (śvabhram) - pit, chasm, abyss
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śvabhra
śvabhra - pit, chasm, abyss, hole
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
अम्बरे (ambare) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ambara
ambara - sky, atmosphere, clothing