योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-38, verse-34

रुदत्क्रन्दत्परिभ्रष्टशवक्षुब्धासृगुद्धति ।
मृतभर्तृगले शस्त्रत्यक्तप्राणकुलाङ्गनम् ॥ ३४ ॥

rudatkrandatparibhraṣṭaśavakṣubdhāsṛguddhati ,
mṛtabhartṛgale śastratyaktaprāṇakulāṅganam 34

34. rudatkrandatparibhraṣṭaśavakṣubdhāsṛguddhati
mṛtabhartṛgaleśastratyaktaprāṇakulāṅganam

34. rudatkrandatparibhraṣṭaśavakṣubdhāsṛguddhati
mṛtabhartṛgaleśastratyaktaprāṇakulāṅganam

34. The scene was filled with weeping and wailing, fallen corpses, and a vast, stirred multitude of blood; and with respectable women who had given up their lives with a weapon at the throat of their dead husbands.

34. המקום המה מבכי, מזעקות ומנתזי דם מגוויות שנקרו בדרך, בעוד נשים אצילות שמו קץ לחייהן בחרב על צווארי בעליהן המתים.

Words meanings summery:

• रुदत्क्रन्दत्परिभ्रष्टशवक्षुब्धासृगुद्धति (rudatkrandatparibhraṣṭaśavakṣubdhāsṛguddhati) - a scene characterized by weeping and wailing, fallen corpses, and a vast, stirred multitude of blood (weeping and wailing, fallen corpses, and a multitude of agitated blood)

• मृतभर्तृगलेशस्त्रत्यक्तप्राणकुलाङ्गनम् (mṛtabhartṛgaleśastratyaktaprāṇakulāṅganam) - a scene characterized by respectable women who had given up their lives by placing a weapon at the throat of their dead husbands (respectable women who had given up their lives with a weapon at the throat of their dead husbands)

Words meanings and morphology

रुदत्क्रन्दत्परिभ्रष्टशवक्षुब्धासृगुद्धति (rudatkrandatparibhraṣṭaśavakṣubdhāsṛguddhati) - a scene characterized by weeping and wailing, fallen corpses, and a vast, stirred multitude of blood (weeping and wailing, fallen corpses, and a multitude of agitated blood)

(adjective)

feminine, singular of rudatkrandatparibhraṣṭaśavakṣubdhāsṛguddhati

rudatkrandatparibhraṣṭaśavakṣubdhāsṛguddhati - weeping and wailing, fallen corpses, and a multitude of agitated blood

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rudat+krandat+paribhraṣṭa+śava+kṣubdha+asṛk+uddhati)

• rudat – weeping, crying
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from the root 'rud' (to weep)
  Root: rud (class 2)
• krandat – crying aloud, wailing
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from the root 'krand' (to cry aloud)
  Root: krand (class 1)
• paribhraṣṭa – fallen, dropped, lost
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'bhraś' with prefix 'pari'
  Prefix: pari
  Root: bhraś (class 1)
• śava – corpse, dead body
  noun (masculine)
• kṣubdha – agitated, stirred, disturbed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'kṣubh' (to agitate)
  Root: kṣubh (class 1)
• asṛk – blood
  noun (neuter)
• uddhati – multitude, heap, mass, overflow
  noun (feminine)

मृतभर्तृगलेशस्त्रत्यक्तप्राणकुलाङ्गनम् (mṛtabhartṛgaleśastratyaktaprāṇakulāṅganam) - a scene characterized by respectable women who had given up their lives by placing a weapon at the throat of their dead husbands (respectable women who had given up their lives with a weapon at the throat of their dead husbands)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of mṛtabhartṛgaleśastratyaktaprāṇakulāṅganam

mṛtabhartṛgaleśastratyaktaprāṇakulāṅganam - respectable women who had given up their lives with a weapon at the throat of their dead husbands

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mṛtabhartṛ+gala+śastra+tyaktaprāṇa+kulāṅganā)

• mṛtabhartṛ – dead husband
  noun (masculine)
  Compound 'mṛta' (dead) + 'bhartṛ' (husband)
• gala – throat, neck
  noun (masculine)
• śastra – weapon, knife, sword
  noun (neuter)
• tyaktaprāṇa – having abandoned life, dead
  adjective
  Compound 'tyakta' (abandoned, Past Passive Participle of 'tyaj') + 'prāṇa' (life)
  Root: tyaj (class 1)
• kulāṅganā – chaste woman, respectable lady
  noun (feminine)
  Compound 'kula' (family) + 'aṅganā' (woman)

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