योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-38, verse-2

वहत्यम्बूत्पतन्तीषु पतन्तीष्वश्मवृष्टिषु ।
नदीषु क्षेपणाच्छासु वरकेष्वब्जपङ्क्तिषु ॥ २ ॥

vahatyambūtpatantīṣu patantīṣvaśmavṛṣṭiṣu ,
nadīṣu kṣepaṇācchāsu varakeṣvabjapaṅktiṣu 2

2. vahadambūtpatantīṣu patantīṣu aśmavṛṣṭiṣu
nadīṣu kṣepaṇācchāsu varakeṣu abjapaṅktiṣu

2. vahadambūtpatantīṣu aśmavṛṣṭiṣu patantīṣu
kṣepaṇācchāsu nadīṣu abjapaṅktiṣu varakeṣu

2. When, amidst flowing waters that were flying upwards (as spray), and amidst falling stone-showers, in the rivers made clear by projectiles, and in the lotus rows within ponds—

Words meanings summery:

• वहदम्बूत्पतन्तीषु (vahadambūtpatantīṣu) - in the flowing waters that are flying upwards (as spray)

• पतन्तीषु (patantīṣu) - in the falling, among the falling

• अश्मवृष्टिषु (aśmavṛṣṭiṣu) - in the stone-showers

• नदीषु (nadīṣu) - in the rivers

• क्षेपणाच्छासु (kṣepaṇācchāsu) - in the rivers made clear by projectiles

• वरकेषु (varakeṣu) - in the small ponds, tanks

• अब्जपङ्क्तिषु (abjapaṅktiṣu) - in the rows of lotuses

Words meanings and morphology

वहदम्बूत्पतन्तीषु (vahadambūtpatantīṣu) - in the flowing waters that are flying upwards (as spray)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of vahadambūtpatantī

vahadambūtpatantī - flowing water flying upwards

Compound formed from vahant (Present Active Participle), ambu (noun), and utpatantī (Present Active Participle fem.)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vahant+ambu+utpatantī)

• vahant – flowing, carrying
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  from root vah
  Root: vah (class 1)
• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• utpatantī – flying up, rising, springing up
  adjective (feminine)
  Present Active Participle
  from root pat with prefix ut, feminine form
  Prefix: ut
  Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, describing the tumultuous conditions.

पतन्तीषु (patantīṣu) - in the falling, among the falling

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of patantī

patantī - falling, dropping

Present Active Participle

from root pat, feminine form

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'aśmavṛṣṭiṣu'.

अश्मवृष्टिषु (aśmavṛṣṭiṣu) - in the stone-showers

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of aśmavṛṣṭi

aśmavṛṣṭi - shower of stones, stone-rain

Tatpurusha compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśman+vṛṣṭi)

• aśman – stone, rock
  noun (masculine)
• vṛṣṭi – rain, shower
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

नदीषु (nadīṣu) - in the rivers

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of nadī

nadī - river, stream

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

क्षेपणाच्छासु (kṣepaṇācchāsu) - in the rivers made clear by projectiles

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of kṣepaṇācchā

kṣepaṇācchā - cleared by throwing/projectiles

Tatpurusha compound of kṣepaṇa and acchā

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣepaṇa+acchā)

• kṣepaṇa – throwing, casting, projectile
  noun (neuter)
  from root kṣip
  Root: kṣip (class 1)
• acchā – clear, pure, transparent
  adjective (feminine)

Note: Modifies 'nadīṣu'.

वरकेषु (varakeṣu) - in the small ponds, tanks

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of varaka

varaka - small pond, tank, water reservoir

Note: Locative case, indicating location.

अब्जपङ्क्तिषु (abjapaṅktiṣu) - in the rows of lotuses

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of abjapaṅkti

abjapaṅkti - row of lotuses, lotus bed

Tatpurusha compound of abja and paṅkti

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abja+paṅkti)

• abja – lotus (born of water)
  noun (neuter)
  from ap (water) + jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• paṅkti – row, line, series
  noun (feminine)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, related to 'varakeṣu'.