वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-41, verse-33

एतस्य मृगरत्नस्य परार्ध्ये काञ्चनत्वचि ।
उपवेक्ष्यति वैदेही मया सह सुमध्यमा ॥३३॥

33. etasya mṛgaratnasya parārdhye kāñcanatvaci ,
upavekṣyati vaidehī mayā saha sumadhyamā.

33. etasya mṛgaratnasya parārdhye kāñcanatvaci
upavekṣyati vaidehī mayā saha sumadhyamā

33. sumadhyamā vaidehī etasya mṛgaratnasya
parārdhye kāñcanatvaci mayā saha upavekṣyati

33. Upon the supremely valuable golden skin of this jewel-like deer, Vaīdehī, the slender-waisted one, will sit with me.

Words meanings summery:

• एतस्य (etasya) - of this

• मृगरत्नस्य (mṛgaratnasya) - of the deer-jewel, of the jewel-like deer

• परार्ध्ये (parārdhye) - upon the extremely valuable, upon the priceless

• काञ्चनत्वचि (kāñcanatvaci) - upon the golden skin

• उपवेक्ष्यति (upavekṣyati) - will sit down, will be seated

• वैदेही (vaidehī) - Vaīdehī (Sītā, daughter of the king of Videha)

• मया (mayā) - with me, by me

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• सुमध्यमा (sumadhyamā) - the slender-waisted one, having a beautiful waist

Words meanings and morphology

एतस्य (etasya) - of this

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of etad

etad - this (pronoun)

मृगरत्नस्य (mṛgaratnasya) - of the deer-jewel, of the jewel-like deer

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of mṛgaratna

mṛgaratna - a jewel in the form of a deer, an excellent deer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mṛga+ratna)

• mṛga – deer, wild animal
  noun (masculine)
• ratna – gem, jewel, treasure, best of its kind
  noun (neuter)

परार्ध्ये (parārdhye) - upon the extremely valuable, upon the priceless

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, singular of parārdhya

parārdhya - of highest value, priceless, extremely precious

Compound type : tatpurusha (para+ardha)

• para – supreme, highest, other, distant
  adjective
• ardha – value, half, part
  noun (masculine/neuter)

काञ्चनत्वचि (kāñcanatvaci) - upon the golden skin

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kāñcanatvac

kāñcanatvac - golden skin

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kāñcana+tvac)

• kāñcana – golden, made of gold
  adjective
• tvac – skin, hide, bark
  noun (feminine)

उपवेक्ष्यति (upavekṣyati) - will sit down, will be seated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of upa-viś

Future

Prefix: upa

Root: viś (class 6)

वैदेही (vaidehī) - Vaīdehī (Sītā, daughter of the king of Videha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - Sītā, a princess of Videha

मया (mayā) - with me, by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

सुमध्यमा (sumadhyamā) - the slender-waisted one, having a beautiful waist

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sumadhyamā

sumadhyamā - a woman with a beautiful/slender waist

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+madhyama)

• su – good, excellent, beautiful, well
  indeclinable
• madhyama – middle, central, waist
  adjective/noun (feminine)