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3,41

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-41, verse-19

निहतस्यास्य सत्त्वस्य जाम्बूनदमयत्वचि ।
शष्पबृस्यां विनीतायामिच्छाम्यहमुपासितुम् ॥१९॥
19. nihatasyāsya sattvasya jāmbūnadamayatvaci ,
śaṣpabṛsyāṃ vinītāyāmicchāmyahamupāsitum.
19. nihatasya asya sattvasya jāmbūnadamayatvaci
śaṣpabṛsyām vinītāyām icchāmi aham upāsitum
19. aham nihatasya asya sattvasya jāmbūnadamayatvaci
vinītāyām śaṣpabṛsyām upāsitum icchāmi
19. I desire to sit upon the hide of this slain creature, a hide made of Jambūnada gold, spread out like a couch of fresh grass.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निहतस्य (nihatasya) - of the killed, of the slain
  • अस्य (asya) - of this
  • सत्त्वस्य (sattvasya) - of the deer/animal (of the creature, of the being)
  • जाम्बूनदमयत्वचि (jāmbūnadamayatvaci) - on the hide made of Jambūnada gold
  • शष्पबृस्याम् (śaṣpabṛsyām) - on a couch of fresh grass
  • विनीतायाम् (vinītāyām) - well-arranged, spread out, trained
  • इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • उपासितुम् (upāsitum) - to sit (to sit, to dwell, to worship)

Words meanings and morphology

निहतस्य (nihatasya) - of the killed, of the slain
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nihata
nihata - killed, slain, struck down
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
Note: From 'han' "to strike, kill" with prefix 'ni'.
अस्य (asya) - of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
सत्त्वस्य (sattvasya) - of the deer/animal (of the creature, of the being)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of sattva
sattva - being, creature, essence, reality, goodness (one of the guṇas)
जाम्बूनदमयत्वचि (jāmbūnadamayatvaci) - on the hide made of Jambūnada gold
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of jāmbūnadamayatvac
jāmbūnadamayatvac - hide made of Jambūnada gold
Compound type : karmadhāraya (jāmbūnadamaya+tvac)
  • jāmbūnadamaya – made of Jambūnada gold
    adjective
  • tvac – skin, hide
    noun (feminine)
शष्पबृस्याम् (śaṣpabṛsyām) - on a couch of fresh grass
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of śaṣpabṛsyā
śaṣpabṛsyā - couch of fresh grass, grass bed
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaṣpa+bṛsyā)
  • śaṣpa – young grass, fresh grass
    noun (neuter)
  • bṛsyā – cushion, couch, mattress (often of grass)
    noun (feminine)
विनीतायाम् (vinītāyām) - well-arranged, spread out, trained
(participle)
Locative, feminine, singular of vinīta
vinīta - well-behaved, modest, trained, laid out
Past Passive Participle
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'śaṣpabṛsyām'.
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I
उपासितुम् (upāsitum) - to sit (to sit, to dwell, to worship)
(verb)
Infinitive
Prefix: upa
Root: ās (class 2)