वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-41, verse-11

ऋक्षाः पृषतसंघाश्च वानराः किंनरास्तथा ।
विचरन्ति महाबाहो रूपश्रेष्ठा महाबलाः ॥११॥

11. ṛkṣāḥ pṛṣatasaṃghāśca vānarāḥ kiṃnarāstathā ,
vicaranti mahābāho rūpaśreṣṭhā mahābalāḥ.

11. ṛkṣāḥ pṛṣatasaṅghāḥ ca vānarāḥ kinnarāḥ tathā
vicaranti mahābāho rūpaśreṣṭhāḥ mahābalāḥ

11. mahābāho ṛkṣāḥ pṛṣatasaṅghāḥ ca vānarāḥ
kinnarāḥ tathā rūpaśreṣṭhāḥ mahābalāḥ vicaranti

11. O mighty-armed one, bears, groups of spotted deer, monkeys, and kinnaras—who are splendid in form and immensely strong—also roam about.

Words meanings summery:

• ऋक्षाः (ṛkṣāḥ) - bears

• पृषतसङ्घाः (pṛṣatasaṅghāḥ) - groups of spotted deer

• च (ca) - and, also

• वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

• किन्नराः (kinnarāḥ) - kinnaras (mythical beings)

• तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, thus

• विचरन्ति (vicaranti) - they roam about, they wander

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• रूपश्रेष्ठाः (rūpaśreṣṭhāḥ) - most excellent in form, most beautiful

• महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - of great strength, very strong

Words meanings and morphology

ऋक्षाः (ṛkṣāḥ) - bears

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛkṣa

ṛkṣa - bear, a star, a constellation (Ursa Major)

पृषतसङ्घाः (pṛṣatasaṅghāḥ) - groups of spotted deer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛṣatasaṅgha

pṛṣatasaṅgha - herd of spotted deer, group of antelope

Compound type : tatpurusha (pṛṣata+saṅgha)

• pṛṣata – spotted deer, antelope
  noun (masculine)
• saṅgha – group, collection, multitude, herd
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

किन्नराः (kinnarāḥ) - kinnaras (mythical beings)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kinnara

kinnara - a kind of mythical being, often half-human and half-horse or half-bird, celestial musician

तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, thus

(indeclinable)

विचरन्ति (vicaranti) - they roam about, they wander

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of car

present active indicative

third person plural with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - one with mighty arms, powerful-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used as an epithet for a powerful warrior or prince.

रूपश्रेष्ठाः (rūpaśreṣṭhāḥ) - most excellent in form, most beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rūpaśreṣṭha

rūpaśreṣṭha - most excellent in form, most beautiful

Compound type : tatpurusha (rūpa+śreṣṭha)

• rūpa – form, beauty, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, superior
  adjective

महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - of great strength, very strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)