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3,41

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-41, verse-21

तेन काञ्चनरोम्णा तु मणिप्रवरशृङ्गिणा ।
तरुणादित्यवर्णेन नक्षत्रपथवर्चसा ।
बभूव राघवस्यापि मनो विस्मयमागतम् ॥२१॥
21. tena kāñcanaromṇā tu maṇipravaraśṛṅgiṇā ,
taruṇādityavarṇena nakṣatrapathavarcasā ,
babhūva rāghavasyāpi mano vismayamāgatam.
21. tena kāñcanaromṇā tu maṇipravaraśṛṅgiṇā
taruṇādityavarṇena
nakṣatrapathavarcasā babhūva rāghavasya
api manaḥ vismayam āgatam
21. tu tena kāñcanaromṇā maṇipravaraśṛṅgiṇā
taruṇādityavarṇena
nakṣatrapathavarcasā api rāghavasya
manaḥ vismayam āgatam babhūva
21. Indeed, by that creature—which had golden hair, splendid jeweled horns, the hue of the rising sun, and the brilliance of the starry path—the mind of Rāghava (Rāma) too was filled with astonishment.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेन (tena) - by that
  • काञ्चनरोम्णा (kāñcanaromṇā) - by that having golden hair
  • तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
  • मणिप्रवरशृङ्गिणा (maṇipravaraśṛṅgiṇā) - by that having excellent jeweled horns
  • तरुणादित्यवर्णेन (taruṇādityavarṇena) - by that having the color of the rising sun
  • नक्षत्रपथवर्चसा (nakṣatrapathavarcasā) - by that having the splendor of the starry path
  • बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened
  • राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāghava, of Rāma
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart
  • विस्मयम् (vismayam) - wonder, astonishment
  • आगतम् (āgatam) - reached (a state of wonder) (come, arrived, obtained)

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by that
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that
काञ्चनरोम्णा (kāñcanaromṇā) - by that having golden hair
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāñcanaroman
kāñcanaroman - having golden hair
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāñcana+roman)
  • kāñcana – golden, made of gold
    adjective
  • roman – hair on the body
    noun (neuter)
तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
(indeclinable)
मणिप्रवरशृङ्गिणा (maṇipravaraśṛṅgiṇā) - by that having excellent jeweled horns
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of maṇipravaraśṛṅgin
maṇipravaraśṛṅgin - having horns that are excellent jewels
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maṇipravara+śṛṅgin)
  • maṇipravara – excellent jewel, best of jewels
    noun (masculine)
  • śṛṅgin – horned, having horns
    adjective (masculine)
    suffix -in denoting possession
तरुणादित्यवर्णेन (taruṇādityavarṇena) - by that having the color of the rising sun
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of taruṇādityavarṇa
taruṇādityavarṇa - having the color of the rising sun
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (taruṇāditya+varṇa)
  • taruṇāditya – rising sun, young sun
    noun (masculine)
  • varṇa – color, hue, class
    noun (masculine)
नक्षत्रपथवर्चसा (nakṣatrapathavarcasā) - by that having the splendor of the starry path
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of nakṣatrapathavarcas
nakṣatrapathavarcas - having the splendor of the path of stars (Milky Way)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nakṣatrapatha+varcas)
  • nakṣatrapatha – path of stars, starry path, Milky Way
    noun (masculine)
  • varcas – splendor, lustre, energy
    noun (neuter)
बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāghava, of Rāma
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, spirit
विस्मयम् (vismayam) - wonder, astonishment
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vismaya
vismaya - astonishment, wonder, amazement
आगतम् (āgatam) - reached (a state of wonder) (come, arrived, obtained)
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, approached
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'manaḥ'.