बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-35, verse-3
रज्जुश्च मुसलश्चैव नलश्चेत्याश्रयास्त्रयः ।
मालाख्यः सर्पसंज्ञश्च दलयोगौ प्रकीर्तितौ ॥३॥
मालाख्यः सर्पसंज्ञश्च दलयोगौ प्रकीर्तितौ ॥३॥
3. rajjuśca musalaścaiva nalaścetyāśrayāstrayaḥ .
mālākhyaḥ sarpasaṃjñaśca dalayogau prakīrtitau.
mālākhyaḥ sarpasaṃjñaśca dalayogau prakīrtitau.
3.
rajjuḥ ca musalaḥ ca eva nalaḥ ca iti āśrayāḥ trayaḥ
| mālākhyaḥ sarpasaṃjñaḥ ca dalayogau prakīrtitau
| mālākhyaḥ sarpasaṃjñaḥ ca dalayogau prakīrtitau
3.
Rajju (rajju), Musala (musala), and Nala (nala) – these three are the Ashraya (āśraya) combinations (yoga). The two Dala (dala) combinations (yoga) are declared as Mala (mālā) and Sarpa (sarpa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रज्जुः (rajjuḥ) - rope, string; Rajju (name of a yoga)
- च (ca) - and
- मुसलः (musalaḥ) - pestle, club; Musala (name of a yoga)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- नलः (nalaḥ) - reed, stalk, tube; Nala (name of a yoga)
- च (ca) - and
- इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so
- आश्रयाः (āśrayāḥ) - Ashraya (āśraya) combinations, those relying on support
- त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
- मालाख्यः (mālākhyaḥ) - named Mala, called Mala (mālā)
- सर्पसंज्ञः (sarpasaṁjñaḥ) - named Sarpa, called Sarpa (sarpa)
- च (ca) - and
- दलयोगौ (dalayogau) - the two Dala (dala) combinations (yoga)
- प्रकीर्तितौ (prakīrtitau) - are declared, are stated
Words meanings and morphology
रज्जुः (rajjuḥ) - rope, string; Rajju (name of a yoga)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rajju
rajju - rope, string, cord; the Rajju yoga
Note: First of the Ashraya yogas.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
मुसलः (musalaḥ) - pestle, club; Musala (name of a yoga)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of musala
musala - pestle, club, mace; the Musala yoga
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
नलः (nalaḥ) - reed, stalk, tube; Nala (name of a yoga)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nala
nala - reed, stalk, tube, hollow cane; the Nala yoga
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
Particle marking quotation or conclusion.
Note: Signifies the end of a list.
आश्रयाः (āśrayāḥ) - Ashraya (āśraya) combinations, those relying on support
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āśraya
āśraya - shelter, support, refuge, dependence; a category of astrological combinations (āśraya yoga)
From ā (prefix) + root śrī (to resort to)
Prefix: ā
Root: śrī (class 1)
Note: Predicate noun for the listed yogas.
त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
(numeral)
Note: Qualifies āśrayāḥ.
मालाख्यः (mālākhyaḥ) - named Mala, called Mala (mālā)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mālākhya
mālākhya - named Mala, called Mala (mālā) (garland-shaped)
Bahuvrihi compound: mālā (garland) + ākhyā (name)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mālā+ākhyā)
- mālā – garland, necklace, rosary; the Mala yoga
noun (feminine) - ākhyā – name, appellation, designation, narration
noun (feminine)
From ā (prefix) + root khyā (to tell)
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: One of the Dala yogas.
सर्पसंज्ञः (sarpasaṁjñaḥ) - named Sarpa, called Sarpa (sarpa)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarpasaṃjña
sarpasaṁjña - named Sarpa, called Sarpa (sarpa) (snake-shaped)
Bahuvrihi compound: sarpa (snake) + saṃjñā (name)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarpa+saṃjñā)
- sarpa – snake, serpent; the Sarpa yoga
noun (masculine)
From root sṛp (to creep)
Root: sṛp (class 1) - saṃjñā – name, appellation, designation, consciousness
noun (feminine)
From sam (prefix) + root jñā (to know)
Prefix: sam
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: One of the Dala yogas.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
दलयोगौ (dalayogau) - the two Dala (dala) combinations (yoga)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of dalayoga
dalayoga - Dala (dala) combination (yoga)
Karmadhāraya compound: dala (Dala category) + yoga (combination)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dala+yoga)
- dala – leaf, petal, part, division; Dala category
noun (neuter) - yoga – union, combination, astrological configuration (yoga)
noun (masculine)
From root yuj (to join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Subject.
प्रकीर्तितौ (prakīrtitau) - are declared, are stated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of prakīrtita
prakīrtita - declared, stated, proclaimed, mentioned
Past Passive Participle
From pra (prefix) + root kīrt (to mention) + kta (past participle suffix).
Prefix: pra
Root: kīrt (class 10)
Note: Used as a predicate adjective, implying 'are declared'.