महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-3, verse-46
वैचित्रवीर्यवचनात्कृपाशीलो युधिष्ठिरः ।
विनियुञ्जीत राज्ये त्वां गोविन्दवचनेन च ॥४६॥
विनियुञ्जीत राज्ये त्वां गोविन्दवचनेन च ॥४६॥
46. vaicitravīryavacanātkṛpāśīlo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
viniyuñjīta rājye tvāṁ govindavacanena ca.
viniyuñjīta rājye tvāṁ govindavacanena ca.
46.
vaicitravīryavacanāt kṛpāśīlaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
viniyuñjīta rājye tvām govindavacanena ca
viniyuñjīta rājye tvām govindavacanena ca
46.
kṛpāśīlaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ vaicitravīryavacanāt
ca govindavacanena tvām rājye viniyuñjīta
ca govindavacanena tvām rājye viniyuñjīta
46.
By the command of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (son of Vicitravīrya), and also by the counsel of Govinda, the compassionate Yudhiṣṭhira would appoint you to the kingdom.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वैचित्रवीर्यवचनात् (vaicitravīryavacanāt) - from the word/command of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (from the word/command of the son of Vicitravīrya)
- कृपाशीलः (kṛpāśīlaḥ) - compassionate, kind-natured
- युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava)
- विनियुञ्जीत (viniyuñjīta) - would appoint, would engage, would apply
- राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, to the kingdom
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)
- गोविन्दवचनेन (govindavacanena) - by the word/counsel of Govinda (Krishna)
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
वैचित्रवीर्यवचनात् (vaicitravīryavacanāt) - from the word/command of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (from the word/command of the son of Vicitravīrya)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of vaicitravīryavacana
vaicitravīryavacana - word/command of the son of Vicitravīrya
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vicitravīrya+vacana)
- vicitravīrya – Vicitravīrya, son of Vicitravīrya (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
proper noun (masculine) - vacana – word, speech, command, counsel
noun (neuter)
Root: vac
कृपाशीलः (kṛpāśīlaḥ) - compassionate, kind-natured
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpāśīla
kṛpāśīla - compassionate, kind, benevolent
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kṛpā+śīla)
- kṛpā – compassion, pity
noun (feminine)
Root: kḷp - śīla – nature, character, disposition
noun (neuter)
Root: śīl
Note: Agrees with Yudhiṣṭhiraḥ.
युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (lit. 'steady in battle')
विनियुञ्जीत (viniyuñjīta) - would appoint, would engage, would apply
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, optative (liṅ) of yuj
Optative Middle
7th class verb (Rudādhigana) with prefixes vi- and ni-, Optative Middle, 3rd person singular
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: yuj (class 7)
राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, to the kingdom
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, reign
Root: rāj
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
गोविन्दवचनेन (govindavacanena) - by the word/counsel of Govinda (Krishna)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of govindavacana
govindavacana - word/counsel of Govinda
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (govinda+vacana)
- govinda – Govinda (epithet of Krishna)
proper noun (masculine) - vacana – word, speech, counsel
noun (neuter)
Root: vac
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)