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9,3

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-3, verse-39

युष्माभिस्तानि चीर्णानि यान्यसाधूनि साधुषु ।
अकारणकृतान्येव तेषां वः फलमागतम् ॥३९॥
39. yuṣmābhistāni cīrṇāni yānyasādhūni sādhuṣu ,
akāraṇakṛtānyeva teṣāṁ vaḥ phalamāgatam.
39. yuṣmābhiḥ tāni cīrṇāni yāni asādhūni sādhūṣu
akāraṇakṛtāni eva teṣām vaḥ phalam āgatam
39. yuṣmābhiḥ sādhūṣu yāni akāraṇakṛtāni asādhūni cīrṇāni eva,
teṣām phalam vaḥ āgatam
39. Those wrongful deeds (asādhu) that you committed against virtuous people (sādhu), acts that were done without any cause – their consequence (phala) has now indeed come upon you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युष्माभिः (yuṣmābhiḥ) - by you (plural)
  • तानि (tāni) - those
  • चीर्णानि (cīrṇāni) - practiced, performed, committed
  • यानि (yāni) - which, whatever
  • असाधूनि (asādhūni) - unrighteous acts, improper acts
  • साधूषु (sādhūṣu) - among the virtuous, towards the good people
  • अकारणकृतानि (akāraṇakṛtāni) - performed without cause, gratuitously done
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
  • वः (vaḥ) - to you, your (plural)
  • फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence
  • आगतम् (āgatam) - has come, accrued, arrived

Words meanings and morphology

युष्माभिः (yuṣmābhiḥ) - by you (plural)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun, 2nd person)
तानि (tāni) - those
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
चीर्णानि (cīrṇāni) - practiced, performed, committed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of cīrṇa
cīrṇa - done, performed, practiced, gone through
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root car (to move, to perform, to practice)
Root: car (class 1)
यानि (yāni) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - which, what, that, who
असाधूनि (asādhūni) - unrighteous acts, improper acts
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of asādhu
asādhu - not good, improper, wicked, unrighteous, evil
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sādhu)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • sādhu – good, virtuous, proper, righteous
    adjective
साधूषु (sādhūṣu) - among the virtuous, towards the good people
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of sādhu
sādhu - good, virtuous, righteous, holy man, sage
अकारणकृतानि (akāraṇakṛtāni) - performed without cause, gratuitously done
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of akāraṇakṛta
akāraṇakṛta - done without cause or reason, gratuitous
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+kāraṇa+kṛta)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • kāraṇa – cause, reason, motive
    noun (neuter)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root kṛ (to do)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
वः (vaḥ) - to you, your (plural)
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun, 2nd person)
फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward, advantage
आगतम् (āgatam) - has come, accrued, arrived
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, approached, happened, accrued
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root gam (to go) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)