महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-3, verse-25

त्रासयन्तं तथा योधान्धनुर्घोषेण पाण्डवम् ।
भूय एनमपश्याम सिंहं मृगगणा इव ॥२५॥

25. trāsayantaṁ tathā yodhāndhanurghoṣeṇa pāṇḍavam ,
bhūya enamapaśyāma siṁhaṁ mṛgagaṇā iva.

25. trāsayantam tathā yodhān dhanurghoṣeṇa pāṇḍavam
bhūya enam apaśyāma siṃham mṛgagaṇāḥ iva

25. apaśyāma bhūya enam pāṇḍavam tathā dhanurghoṣeṇa
yodhān trāsayantam mṛgagaṇāḥ iva siṃham

25. Similarly, we saw him (Arjuna), the Pandava, again, terrifying the warriors with the roar of his bow, just as a lion terrifies herds of deer.

Words meanings summery:

• त्रासयन्तम् (trāsayantam) - terrifying, frightening

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, similarly, and

• योधान् (yodhān) - warriors, fighters

• धनुर्घोषेण (dhanurghoṣeṇa) - by the sound of the bow, by the twang of the bow

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Arjuna, the son of Pandu (son of Pandu)

• भूय (bhūya) - again, further, repeatedly

• एनम् (enam) - him (Arjuna) (him, this (masculine accusative singular))

• अपश्याम (apaśyāma) - we saw

• सिंहम् (siṁham) - lion

• मृगगणाः (mṛgagaṇāḥ) - herds of deer, groups of animals

• इव (iva) - like, as, just as

Words meanings and morphology

त्रासयन्तम् (trāsayantam) - terrifying, frightening

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of trāsayat

trāsayat - terrifying, frightening, causing fear

Present Active Participle

Derived from the causative root tras (to tremble) in the present tense, active voice. Formed with the suffix -at.

Root: tras (class 4)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, similarly, and

(indeclinable)

योधान् (yodhān) - warriors, fighters

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter, combatant

Root: yudh (class 4)

धनुर्घोषेण (dhanurghoṣeṇa) - by the sound of the bow, by the twang of the bow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhanurghoṣa

dhanurghoṣa - sound of the bow, twang of the bow

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhanus+ghoṣa)

• dhanus – bow
  noun (neuter)
• ghoṣa – sound, roar, noise
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Arjuna, the son of Pandu (son of Pandu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu

Derived from Pandu with the suffix -a.

भूय (bhūya) - again, further, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him (Arjuna) (him, this (masculine accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that

अपश्याम (apaśyāma) - we saw

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paś

Root dṛś, with 'paś' as substitute in certain tenses (present, imperfect, optative, imperative).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सिंहम् (siṁham) - lion

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of siṃha

siṁha - lion

मृगगणाः (mṛgagaṇāḥ) - herds of deer, groups of animals

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛgagaṇa

mṛgagaṇa - herd of deer, group of animals

Compound type : tatpurusha (mṛga+gaṇa)

• mṛga – deer, wild animal, game
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, multitude, troop, herd
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, just as

(indeclinable)