महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-3, verse-40

आत्मनोऽर्थे त्वया लोको यत्नतः सर्व आहृतः ।
स ते संशयितस्तात आत्मा च भरतर्षभ ॥४०॥

40. ātmano'rthe tvayā loko yatnataḥ sarva āhṛtaḥ ,
sa te saṁśayitastāta ātmā ca bharatarṣabha.

40. ātmanaḥ arthe tvayā lokaḥ yatnataḥ sarvaḥ āhṛtaḥ
saḥ te saṃśayitaḥ tāta ātmā ca bharatarṣabha

40. tāta bharatarṣabha tvayā ātmanaḥ arthe sarvaḥ
lokaḥ yatnataḥ āhṛtaḥ saḥ te saṃśayitaḥ ca ātmā

40. For your own sake, you have painstakingly gathered all the people. But now, dear one (tāta), that very world, and your own self (ātman), are in danger, O best of the Bharatas.

Words meanings summery:

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of your own self (of the self, of oneself, of the soul, of the body, of the mind)

• अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake (for the sake, for the purpose, for the meaning, in the object)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• लोकः (lokaḥ) - people, followers (world, people, realm, folk)

• यत्नतः (yatnataḥ) - painstakingly (diligently, carefully, with effort, strenuously)

• सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - all (all, whole, every)

• आहृतः (āhṛtaḥ) - gathered (brought, collected, acquired, assembled, gathered)

• सः (saḥ) - that (referring to lokaḥ) (that, he)

• ते (te) - your (your, by you, to you)

• संशयितः (saṁśayitaḥ) - endangered (doubted, suspected, endangered, made uncertain)

• तात (tāta) - dear one (tāta) (form of address) (dear one, father, son)

• आत्मा (ātmā) - your own self (ātman) (self, soul, spirit, essence, life)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bharatas (O best of Bharatas, O chief of the Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of your own self (of the self, of oneself, of the soul, of the body, of the mind)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, life, body, mind (ātman)

अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake (for the sake, for the purpose, for the meaning, in the object)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, aim, object, meaning, wealth, advantage

Note: Often used idiomatically to mean 'for the sake of' when combined with a genitive.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvam

tvam - you

लोकः (lokaḥ) - people, followers (world, people, realm, folk)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, realm, folk, community

Root: loc (class 1)

यत्नतः (yatnataḥ) - painstakingly (diligently, carefully, with effort, strenuously)

(indeclinable)

Derived from yatna (effort) with suffix -taḥ.

सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - all (all, whole, every)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva

sarva - all, whole, every, complete

Note: Agrees with lokaḥ.

आहृतः (āhṛtaḥ) - gathered (brought, collected, acquired, assembled, gathered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āhṛta

āhṛta - brought, collected, acquired, assembled

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root hṛ with prefix ā and suffix -ta.

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Functions as a predicate adjective here, implying 'has been gathered'.

सः (saḥ) - that (referring to lokaḥ) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers back to lokaḥ.

ते (te) - your (your, by you, to you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvam

tvam - you

संशयितः (saṁśayitaḥ) - endangered (doubted, suspected, endangered, made uncertain)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśayita

saṁśayita - doubted, suspected, endangered, made uncertain

Past Passive Participle

Formed from the verb saṃśay (to doubt, be uncertain) or root śī (to lie, rest) with prefix sam and suffix -ita.

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)

तात (tāta) - dear one (tāta) (form of address) (dear one, father, son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, son, dear one (term of endearment)

आत्मा (ātmā) - your own self (ātman) (self, soul, spirit, essence, life)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, life, body, mind (ātman)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bharatas (O best of Bharatas, O chief of the Bharatas)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - chief of the Bharatas, best among Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief, excellent
  noun (masculine)