महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-3, verse-28

वायुनेव विधूतानि तवानीकानि सर्वशः ।
शरदम्भोदजालानि व्यशीर्यन्त समन्ततः ॥२८॥

28. vāyuneva vidhūtāni tavānīkāni sarvaśaḥ ,
śaradambhodajālāni vyaśīryanta samantataḥ.

28. vāyunā iva vidhūtāni tava anīkāni sarvaśaḥ
śarad-ambhodajālāni vyaśīryanta samantataḥ

28. tava anīkāni vāyunā iva vidhūtāni
śarad-ambhodajālāni samantataḥ sarvaśaḥ vyaśīryanta

28. Your armies, like masses of autumn clouds scattered by the wind, were completely dispersed everywhere.

Words meanings summery:

• वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as

• विधूतानि (vidhūtāni) - scattered, shaken, dispelled

• तव (tava) - your

• अनीकानि (anīkāni) - armies, troops

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, on all sides, in every respect

• शरद्-अम्भोदजालानि (śarad-ambhodajālāni) - formations of autumn clouds, masses of autumn clouds

• व्यशीर्यन्त (vyaśīryanta) - were scattered, fell apart, perished

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - everywhere, on all sides

Words meanings and morphology

वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, vital breath (prāṇa), a deity (Vāyu)

इव (iva) - like, as if, as

(indeclinable)

विधूतानि (vidhūtāni) - scattered, shaken, dispelled

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vidhūta

vidhūta - shaken, agitated, scattered, dispelled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dhū with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: dhū (class 5)

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अनीकानि (anīkāni) - armies, troops

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of anīka

anīka - army, host, array

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, on all sides, in every respect

(indeclinable)

शरद्-अम्भोदजालानि (śarad-ambhodajālāni) - formations of autumn clouds, masses of autumn clouds

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śarad-ambhodajāla

śarad-ambhodajāla - collection of autumn clouds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śarad+ambhodajāla)

• śarad – autumn
  noun (feminine)
• ambhodajāla – formation of clouds, mass of clouds
  noun (neuter)

व्यशीर्यन्त (vyaśīryanta) - were scattered, fell apart, perished

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of śṝ

Prefix: vi

Root: śṝ (class 9)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - everywhere, on all sides

(indeclinable)