महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-1, verse-36

स हतो यज्ञसेनस्य पुत्रेणेह शिखण्डिना ।
पाण्डवेयाभिगुप्तेन भृशं मे व्यथितं मनः ॥३६॥

36. sa hato yajñasenasya putreṇeha śikhaṇḍinā ,
pāṇḍaveyābhiguptena bhṛśaṁ me vyathitaṁ manaḥ.

36. saḥ hataḥ yajñasenasya putreṇa iha śikhaṇḍinā
pāṇḍaveyābhiguptena bhṛśam me vyathitam manaḥ

36. saḥ iha yajñasenasya putreṇa pāṇḍaveyābhiguptena
śikhaṇḍinā hataḥ me manaḥ bhṛśam vyathitam

36. My mind is greatly distressed because he was killed here by Shikhaṇḍin, the son of Drupada (Yajñasena), who was protected by the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain, struck

• यज्ञसेनस्य (yajñasenasya) - of Drupada (of Yajñasena (Drupada))

• पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by the son

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, now

• शिखण्डिना (śikhaṇḍinā) - by Shikhaṇḍin

• पाण्डवेयाभिगुप्तेन (pāṇḍaveyābhiguptena) - by one protected by the Pāṇḍavas

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, very much

• मे (me) - my, to me

• व्यथितम् (vyathitam) - distressed, troubled, agitated

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, spirit, heart

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain, struck

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, slain, struck

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

यज्ञसेनस्य (yajñasenasya) - of Drupada (of Yajñasena (Drupada))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yajñasena

yajñasena - Yajñasena (a name of Drupada)

पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by the son

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

इह (iha) - here, in this world, now

(indeclinable)

शिखण्डिना (śikhaṇḍinā) - by Shikhaṇḍin

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Shikhaṇḍin (a character in the Mahābhārata)

पाण्डवेयाभिगुप्तेन (pāṇḍaveyābhiguptena) - by one protected by the Pāṇḍavas

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇḍaveyābhigupta

pāṇḍaveyābhigupta - protected by the Pāṇḍavas

Compound adjective describing one who is protected by the Pāṇḍavas.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pāṇḍaveya+abhigupta)

• pāṇḍaveya – relating to the Pāṇḍavas, a descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava
  noun (masculine)
• abhigupta – protected, guarded, covered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root gup with prefix abhi
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: gup (class 1)

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, exceedingly, very much

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

व्यथितम् (vyathitam) - distressed, troubled, agitated

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyathita

vyathita - distressed, troubled, agitated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root vyath (to be distressed)

Root: vyath (class 1)

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, spirit, heart

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart, spirit