महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-1, verse-26

स हास्तिनपुरं गत्वा भृशमुद्विग्नमानसः ।
जगाम धृतराष्ट्रस्य क्षयं प्रक्षीणबान्धवम् ॥२६॥

26. sa hāstinapuraṁ gatvā bhṛśamudvignamānasaḥ ,
jagāma dhṛtarāṣṭrasya kṣayaṁ prakṣīṇabāndhavam.

26. saḥ hāstinapuram gatvā bhṛśam udvignamānasaḥ
jagāma dhṛtarāṣṭrasya kṣayam prakṣīṇabāndhavam

26. saḥ hāstinapuram gatvā bhṛśam udvignamānasaḥ
dhṛtarāṣṭrasya prakṣīṇabāndhavam kṣayam jagāma

26. Having reached Hastinapura, he (Saṃjaya), with his mind greatly agitated, went to the abode of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, whose relatives were completely diminished.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (Saṃjaya) (he, that)

• हास्तिनपुरम् (hāstinapuram) - to Hastinapura

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone (having gone, after going)

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly (greatly, intensely, very much)

• उद्विग्नमानसः (udvignamānasaḥ) - with his mind greatly agitated (distressed in mind, agitated in spirit)

• जगाम (jagāma) - went

• धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• क्षयम् (kṣayam) - to the abode (house, abode, dwelling)

• प्रक्षीणबान्धवम् (prakṣīṇabāndhavam) - whose relatives were completely diminished (by the war) (whose relatives are completely diminished/destroyed)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (Saṃjaya) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of 'jagāma'.

हास्तिनपुरम् (hāstinapuram) - to Hastinapura

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hāstinapura

hāstinapura - Hastinapura (city name)

Note: Object of 'gatvā'.

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone (having gone, after going)

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

From root gam 'to go' with suffix -tvā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Denotes action completed before the main verb.

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly (greatly, intensely, very much)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying 'udvignamānasaḥ'.

उद्विग्नमानसः (udvignamānasaḥ) - with his mind greatly agitated (distressed in mind, agitated in spirit)

(compound)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (udvigna+manas)

• udvigna – agitated, distressed
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  root vij with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vij (class 6)
• manas – mind, intellect, spirit
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'.

जगाम (jagāma) - went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

Perfect tense (liṭ) 3rd person singular active

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper name)

Note: Possessive, modifies 'kṣayam'.

क्षयम् (kṣayam) - to the abode (house, abode, dwelling)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣaya

kṣaya - house, dwelling, destruction, loss

Note: Object of motion with 'jagāma'.

प्रक्षीणबान्धवम् (prakṣīṇabāndhavam) - whose relatives were completely diminished (by the war) (whose relatives are completely diminished/destroyed)

(compound)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (prakṣīṇa+bāndhava)

• prakṣīṇa – completely wasted, diminished, destroyed
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  root kṣi with prefix pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: kṣi (class 1)
• bāndhava – relative, kinsman
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective modifying 'kṣayam'.