महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-73, verse-49

ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा भीमसेनश्च पाण्डवः ।
नकुलः सहदेवश्च पर्यरक्षन्त सात्यकिम् ॥४९॥

49. tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā bhīmasenaśca pāṇḍavaḥ ,
nakulaḥ sahadevaśca paryarakṣanta sātyakim.

49. tataḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ rājā bhīmasenaḥ ca pāṇḍavaḥ
nakulaḥ sahadevaḥ ca paryarakṣanta sātyakim

49. tataḥ rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ca pāṇḍavaḥ bhīmasenaḥ nakulaḥ ca sahadevaḥ sātyakim paryarakṣanta.

49. Then King Yudhishthira, Bhimasena (the son of Pandu), Nakula, and Sahadeva, all protected Satyaki.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (proper noun)

• राजा (rājā) - king

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (proper noun)

• च (ca) - and

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - son of Pandu, descendant of Pandu

• नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula (proper noun)

• सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva (proper noun)

• च (ca) - and

• पर्यरक्षन्त (paryarakṣanta) - they protected, they guarded all around

• सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Satyaki (proper noun)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (firm in battle)

Compound type : aluk tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle
  noun (feminine)
  Locative singular of 'yudh'
• sthira – firm, steady
  adjective
  Root: sthā (class 1)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: epithet of Yudhishthira

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (proper name, lit. having a terrible army)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+senā)

• bhīma – terrible, dreadful
  adjective
• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - son of Pandu, descendant of Pandu

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pandu, descendant of Pandu

from Pandu with 'aṇ' suffix

Note: epithet of Bhimasena (or generally any of the Pandavas)

नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (proper name); mongoose

सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (proper name, lit. with gods)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+deva)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• deva – god, divine being
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पर्यरक्षन्त (paryarakṣanta) - they protected, they guarded all around

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pari-rakṣ

from root 'rakṣ' with prefix 'pari'

Prefix: pari

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Satyaki (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyaki (proper name)

A Yādava hero, son of Satyaka

Note: object of 'paryarakṣanta'