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7,73

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-73, verse-34

निमेषान्तरमात्रेण भारद्वाजोऽपरं धनुः ।
सज्यं चकार तच्चाशु चिच्छेदास्य स सात्यकिः ॥३४॥
34. nimeṣāntaramātreṇa bhāradvājo'paraṁ dhanuḥ ,
sajyaṁ cakāra taccāśu cicchedāsya sa sātyakiḥ.
34. nimeṣāntaramātreṇa bhāradvājaḥ aparam dhanuḥ sajyam
cakāra tat ca āśu ciccheda asya saḥ sātyakiḥ
34. saḥ sātyakiḥ nimeṣāntaramātreṇa bhāradvājaḥ aparam
dhanuḥ sajyam cakāra ca tat āśu asya ciccheda
34. In just the blink of an eye, Bhāradvāja (Drona) strung another bow, and that Satyaki quickly cut that one (the bow) of his.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निमेषान्तरमात्रेण (nimeṣāntaramātreṇa) - in just the duration of a blink
  • भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Drona (descendant of Bhāradvāja)
  • अपरम् (aparam) - other, another
  • धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
  • सज्यम् (sajyam) - strung, furnished with a bowstring
  • चकार (cakāra) - strung (made, did)
  • तत् (tat) - that (bow) (that)
  • (ca) - and
  • आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
  • चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - cut, broke
  • अस्य (asya) - his (Drona's) (his, of him)
  • सः (saḥ) - that (Satyaki) (he, that)
  • सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki

Words meanings and morphology

निमेषान्तरमात्रेण (nimeṣāntaramātreṇa) - in just the duration of a blink
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of nimeṣāntaramātra
nimeṣāntaramātra - just the interval of a blink
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nimeṣāntara+mātra)
  • nimeṣāntara – interval of a blink
    noun (neuter)
  • mātra – measure, only, mere
    adjective (neuter)
भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Drona (descendant of Bhāradvāja)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja
bhāradvāja - descendant of Bhāradvāja
patronymic from Bharadvāja
अपरम् (aparam) - other, another
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of apara
apara - other, another, posterior
धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow
सज्यम् (sajyam) - strung, furnished with a bowstring
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sajya
sajya - strung, having a bowstring
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+jyā)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • jyā – bowstring
    noun (feminine)
चकार (cakāra) - strung (made, did)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ
perfect tense, 3rd singular
root kṛ (class 8)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तत् (tat) - that (bow) (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he/she/it
Note: refers to the bow
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
adverbial usage
चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - cut, broke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of chid
perfect tense, 3rd singular
root chid (class 7)
Root: chid (class 7)
अस्य (asya) - his (Drona's) (his, of him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he/she/it
genitive singular of idam or etad
Note: Refers to Drona
सः (saḥ) - that (Satyaki) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he/she/it
nominative singular masculine
Note: Refers to Satyaki
सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki
sātyaki - Satyaki (proper name, a Yadava warrior)