महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-73, verse-11

ततो रजतसंकाशा माधवस्य हयोत्तमाः ।
द्रोणस्याभिमुखाः शीघ्रमगच्छन्वातरंहसः ॥११॥

11. tato rajatasaṁkāśā mādhavasya hayottamāḥ ,
droṇasyābhimukhāḥ śīghramagacchanvātaraṁhasaḥ.

11. tataḥ rajatasaṃkāśāḥ mādhavasya hayottamāḥ
droṇasya abhimukhāḥ śīghram agacchan vātarṃhasaḥ

11. tataḥ mādhavasya hayottamāḥ rajatasaṃkāśāḥ
vātarṃhasaḥ śīghram droṇasya abhimukhāḥ agacchan

11. Then, Mādhava's excellent horses, which were silver-colored and swift as the wind, quickly advanced towards Droṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• रजतसंकाशाः (rajatasaṁkāśāḥ) - silver-colored, resembling silver

• माधवस्य (mādhavasya) - of Mādhava (a name often referring to Krishna)

• हयोत्तमाः (hayottamāḥ) - excellent horses, best of horses

• द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇa

• अभिमुखाः (abhimukhāḥ) - facing, turned towards

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• अगच्छन् (agacchan) - they went, they proceeded

• वातर्ंहसः (vātarṁhasaḥ) - swift as the wind, with the speed of wind

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

रजतसंकाशाः (rajatasaṁkāśāḥ) - silver-colored, resembling silver

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rajatasaṃkāśa

rajatasaṁkāśa - like silver, silver-bright, resembling silver

Compound type : upamāna-pūrva-pada bahuvrīhi (rajata+saṃkāśa)

• rajata – silver
  noun (neuter)
• saṃkāśa – appearance, resemblance, likeness; similar, like
  noun (masculine)
  From 'saṃ-' + root 'kāś' (to shine).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kāś (class 1)

माधवस्य (mādhavasya) - of Mādhava (a name often referring to Krishna)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mādhava

mādhava - descendant of Madhu; a name of Krishna

Vrddhi derivative from 'madhu'.

हयोत्तमाः (hayottamāḥ) - excellent horses, best of horses

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hayottama

hayottama - excellent horse, best horse

Compound type : karmadhāraya (haya+uttama)

• haya – horse
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – best, excellent, highest
  adjective (masculine)

द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (name of the preceptor of the Kuru princes)

अभिमुखाः (abhimukhāḥ) - facing, turned towards

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhimukha

abhimukha - facing, turned towards, confronting

From 'abhi' (towards) + 'mukha' (face).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhi+mukha)

• abhi – towards, against
  indeclinable
• mukha – face, mouth, front
  noun (neuter)

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śīghra

śīghra - swift, quick, speedy

Note: Used adverbially

अगच्छन् (agacchan) - they went, they proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

वातर्ंहसः (vātarṁhasaḥ) - swift as the wind, with the speed of wind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vātarṃhas

vātarṁhas - wind-swift, having the speed of wind

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vāta+raṃhas)

• vāta – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
• raṃhas – speed, velocity, force
  noun (neuter)