महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-73, verse-27

जातरूपमयीभिश्च राजतीभिश्च मूर्धसु ।
गजानां कुम्भमालाभिर्दन्तवेष्टैश्च भारत ॥२७॥

27. jātarūpamayībhiśca rājatībhiśca mūrdhasu ,
gajānāṁ kumbhamālābhirdantaveṣṭaiśca bhārata.

27. jātarūpamayībhiḥ ca rājatībhiḥ ca mūrdhasu
gajānām kumbhamālābhiḥ dantaveṣṭaiḥ ca bhārata

27. bhārata gajānām mūrdhasu jātarūpamayībhiḥ ca
rājatībhiḥ ca kumbhamālābhiḥ dantaveṣṭaiḥ ca

27. And, O Bhārata, on the heads of the elephants, with garlands for their temples made of gold and silver, and with coverings for their tusks.

Words meanings summery:

• जातरूपमयीभिः (jātarūpamayībhiḥ) - with golden garlands or adornments (with those made of gold, with golden ones)

• च (ca) - and

• राजतीभिः (rājatībhiḥ) - with silver garlands or adornments (with silver ones, with shining ones)

• च (ca) - and

• मूर्धसु (mūrdhasu) - on the heads of the elephants (on the heads)

• गजानाम् (gajānām) - of the elephants

• कुम्भमालाभिः (kumbhamālābhiḥ) - with garlands for the temples, with temple-garlands

• दन्तवेष्टैः (dantaveṣṭaiḥ) - with tusk coverings, with tusk ornaments

• च (ca) - and

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

Words meanings and morphology

जातरूपमयीभिः (jātarūpamayībhiḥ) - with golden garlands or adornments (with those made of gold, with golden ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of jātarūpamayī

jātarūpamayī - made of gold

Derived from jātarūpa (gold) with suffix -maya (made of).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jātarūpa+maya)

• jātarūpa – gold
  noun (neuter)
• maya – made of, consisting of
  suffix/adjective (masculine)
  suffix used to form adjectives indicating material or abundance

Note: Agrees with 'kumbhamālābhiḥ' (implied).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'jātarūpamayībhiḥ' and 'rājatībhiḥ'.

राजतीभिः (rājatībhiḥ) - with silver garlands or adornments (with silver ones, with shining ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of rājatī

rājatī - silver; shining, brilliant

From 'rajata' (silver). 'Rājatī' is the feminine form.

Root: raj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kumbhamālābhiḥ' (implied).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मूर्धसु (mūrdhasu) - on the heads of the elephants (on the heads)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top, summit

गजानाम् (gajānām) - of the elephants

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of gaja

gaja - elephant

Note: Possessive, refers to the heads ('mūrdhasu') and adornments.

कुम्भमालाभिः (kumbhamālābhiḥ) - with garlands for the temples, with temple-garlands

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of kumbhamālā

kumbhamālā - garland for an elephant's temple/forehead

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kumbha+mālā)

• kumbha – elephant's temple, pot, bulge
  noun (masculine)
• mālā – garland, string of beads
  noun (feminine)

Note: Adornment for elephant's temples.

दन्तवेष्टैः (dantaveṣṭaiḥ) - with tusk coverings, with tusk ornaments

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dantaveṣṭa

dantaveṣṭa - tusk covering, ornament for tusks

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (danta+veṣṭa)

• danta – tooth, tusk
  noun (masculine)
• veṣṭa – covering, wrapper, ornament
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'veṣṭ' (to cover, encompass).
  Root: veṣṭ (class 1)

Note: Adornment for elephant tusks.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata; India; an Indian

Root: bhṛ (class 1)