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7,73

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-73, verse-47

हाहाकारो महानासीद्दृष्ट्वा दिव्यास्त्रधारिणौ ।
न विचेरुस्तदाकाशे भूतान्याकाशगान्यपि ॥४७॥
47. hāhākāro mahānāsīddṛṣṭvā divyāstradhāriṇau ,
na vicerustadākāśe bhūtānyākāśagānyapi.
47. hāhākāraḥ mahān āsīt dṛṣṭvā divyāstradhāriṇau
na viceruḥ tadā ākāśe bhūtāni ākāśagāni api
47. divyāstradhāriṇau dṛṣṭvā mahān hāhākāraḥ āsīt.
tadā ākāśagāni api bhūtāni ākāśe na viceruḥ.
47. A great clamor of distress arose upon seeing the two wielders of divine weapons. Even the beings that moved through the sky could not move about in the sky then.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • हाहाकारः (hāhākāraḥ) - a cry of distress, lamentation, uproar
  • महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
  • दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
  • दिव्यास्त्रधारिणौ (divyāstradhāriṇau) - two wielders of divine weapons
  • (na) - not
  • विचेरुः (viceruḥ) - they moved about, they roamed
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space
  • भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
  • आकाशगानि (ākāśagāni) - moving in the sky, aerial
  • अपि (api) - even, also

Words meanings and morphology

हाहाकारः (hāhākāraḥ) - a cry of distress, lamentation, uproar
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hāhākāra
hāhākāra - a cry of distress, lamentation, uproar
from 'hāhā' (interjection of sorrow) and 'kāra' (making)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hāhā+kāra)
  • hāhā – an exclamation of sorrow or surprise
    indeclinable
  • kāra – making, doing; sound, cry
    noun (masculine)
    agent noun from root kṛ
    from root 'kṛ' (to make, do)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
Note: agrees with 'hāhākāraḥ'
आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
(indeclinable)
absolutive
from root 'dṛś'
Root: dṛś (class 1)
दिव्यास्त्रधारिणौ (divyāstradhāriṇau) - two wielders of divine weapons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of divyāstradhārin
divyāstradhārin - wielder of divine weapons
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divyāstra+dhārin)
  • divyāstra – divine weapon
    noun (neuter)
  • dhārin – carrying, holding, wearing (agent noun)
    noun (masculine)
    agent noun from root dhṛ
    from root 'dhṛ' (to hold, bear)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
विचेरुः (viceruḥ) - they moved about, they roamed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of vi-car
from root 'car' with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - sky, ether, space
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
from root 'bhū'
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'viceruḥ'
आकाशगानि (ākāśagāni) - moving in the sky, aerial
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ākāśaga
ākāśaga - moving in the sky, aerial
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ākāśa+ga)
  • ākāśa – sky, ether, space
    noun (masculine)
  • ga – going, moving (suffix)
    adjective
    agent noun from root gam
    from root 'gam' (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: agrees with 'bhūtāni'
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)