महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-48, verse-49

शरीरसंघाटवहा असृग्जला रथोडुपा कुञ्जरशैलसंकटा ।
मनुष्यशीर्षोपलमांसकर्दमा प्रविद्धनानाविधशस्त्रमालिनी ॥४९॥

49. śarīrasaṁghāṭavahā asṛgjalā; rathoḍupā kuñjaraśailasaṁkaṭā ,
manuṣyaśīrṣopalamāṁsakardamā; praviddhanānāvidhaśastramālinī.

49. śarīrasaṃghāṭavahā asṛkjalā rathouḍupā kuñjaraśailasaṃkaṭā
manuṣyaśīrṣopalāmāṃsakardamā praviddhanānāvidhaśastramālinī

49. śarīrasaṃghāṭavahā asṛkjalā
rathouḍupā kuñjaraśailasaṃkaṭā
manuṣyaśīrṣopalāmāṃsakardamā
praviddhanānāvidhaśastramālinī (nadī asti)

49. This (river of battle) carries heaps of bodies, with blood as its water, chariots as its boats, and dense with elephant-mountains. It has human heads for rocks, flesh for mud, and is garlanded with scattered, various kinds of weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• शरीरसंघाटवहा (śarīrasaṁghāṭavahā) - describing the river-like battlefield (carrying heaps of bodies)

• असृक्जला (asṛkjalā) - describing the river-like battlefield (whose water is blood)

• रथोउडुपा (rathouḍupā) - describing the river-like battlefield (whose boats are chariots)

• कुञ्जरशैलसंकटा (kuñjaraśailasaṁkaṭā) - describing the river-like battlefield, where elephants are like mountains, making passage difficult (dense with elephant-mountains)

• मनुष्यशीर्षोपलामांसकर्दमा (manuṣyaśīrṣopalāmāṁsakardamā) - describing the river-like battlefield (whose rocks are human heads and whose mud is raw flesh)

• प्रविद्धनानाविधशस्त्रमालिनी (praviddhanānāvidhaśastramālinī) - describing the river-like battlefield (garlanded with scattered, various kinds of weapons)

Words meanings and morphology

शरीरसंघाटवहा (śarīrasaṁghāṭavahā) - describing the river-like battlefield (carrying heaps of bodies)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śarīrasaṃghāṭavahā

śarīrasaṁghāṭavahā - carrying a mass/heap of bodies

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śarīra+saṃghāṭa+vaha)

• śarīra – body
  noun (neuter)
• saṃghāṭa – heap, mass, collection, conglomeration
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: ghaṭ (class 1)
• vaha – carrying, bearing, conveying
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root vah (to carry)
  Root: vah (class 1)

असृक्जला (asṛkjalā) - describing the river-like battlefield (whose water is blood)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of asṛkjalā

asṛkjalā - having blood as its water

Compound type : bahuvrihi (asṛj+jala)

• asṛj – blood
  noun (neuter)
• jala – water
  noun (neuter)

रथोउडुपा (rathouḍupā) - describing the river-like battlefield (whose boats are chariots)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rathouḍupā

rathouḍupā - having chariots as boats

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ratha+uḍupa)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
• uḍupa – raft, float, boat
  noun (masculine)

कुञ्जरशैलसंकटा (kuñjaraśailasaṁkaṭā) - describing the river-like battlefield, where elephants are like mountains, making passage difficult (dense with elephant-mountains)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuñjaraśailasaṃkaṭā

kuñjaraśailasaṁkaṭā - difficult or dense with elephant-mountains (metaphorical)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kuñjara+śaila+saṃkaṭa)

• kuñjara – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• śaila – mountain, rock
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkaṭa – difficult, dense, narrow, perilous, distressful
  adjective
  Prefix: sam

मनुष्यशीर्षोपलामांसकर्दमा (manuṣyaśīrṣopalāmāṁsakardamā) - describing the river-like battlefield (whose rocks are human heads and whose mud is raw flesh)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of manuṣyaśīrṣopalāmāṃsakardamā

manuṣyaśīrṣopalāmāṁsakardamā - having human heads as rocks and raw flesh as mud

Compound type : bahuvrihi (manuṣya+śīrṣa+upala+āmāṃsa+kardama)

• manuṣya – human, man
  noun (masculine)
• śīrṣa – head
  noun (neuter)
• upala – stone, rock, gem
  noun (masculine)
• āmāṃsa – raw flesh
  noun (neuter)
• kardama – mud, mire, dirt
  noun (masculine)

प्रविद्धनानाविधशस्त्रमालिनी (praviddhanānāvidhaśastramālinī) - describing the river-like battlefield (garlanded with scattered, various kinds of weapons)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of praviddhanānāvidhaśastramālinī

praviddhanānāvidhaśastramālinī - garlanded with scattered weapons of various kinds

Compound type : bahuvrihi (praviddha+nānāvidha+śastra+mālin)

• praviddha – scattered, thrown, cast away
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vidh (to pierce, strike) with prefix pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: vidh (class 7)
• nānāvidha – various kinds, manifold
  adjective
• śastra – weapon, missile, tool
  noun (neuter)
• mālin – garlanded, wearing a garland
  adjective (masculine)
  Possessive suffix -in added to mālā (garland)