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7,20

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-20, verse-43

शिखण्डिनं द्वादशभिर्विंशत्या चोत्तमौजसम् ।
वसुदानं च भल्लेन प्रेषयद्यमसादनम् ॥४३॥
43. śikhaṇḍinaṁ dvādaśabhirviṁśatyā cottamaujasam ,
vasudānaṁ ca bhallena preṣayadyamasādanam.
43. śikhaṇḍinam dvādaśabhiḥ viṃśatyā ca uttamaujasam
| vasudānam ca bhallena preṣayat yamāsadanam
43. dvādaśabhiḥ viṃśatyā ca śikhaṇḍinam uttamaujasam
ca vasudānam bhallena yamasādanam preṣayat
43. (A warrior) sent Śikhaṇḍin with twelve (arrows), and Uttamaujas with twenty, and Vasudāna with a bhalla arrow, to the abode of Yama (death).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin (a warrior) (Śikhaṇḍin)
  • द्वादशभिः (dvādaśabhiḥ) - by twelve (arrows) (by twelve)
  • विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - by twenty (arrows) (by twenty)
  • (ca) - and
  • उत्तमौजसम् (uttamaujasam) - Uttamaujas (a warrior) (Uttamaujas)
  • वसुदानम् (vasudānam) - Vasudāna (a warrior) (Vasudāna)
  • (ca) - and
  • भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a bhalla (arrow) (with a bhalla)
  • प्रेषयत् (preṣayat) - sent
  • यमासदनम् (yamāsadanam) - the abode of Yama (death) (abode of Yama)

Words meanings and morphology

शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin (a warrior) (Śikhaṇḍin)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin
śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍin (a warrior in the Mahābhārata, originally female, responsible for Bhīṣma's fall)
द्वादशभिः (dvādaśabhiḥ) - by twelve (arrows) (by twelve)
(numeral)
विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - by twenty (arrows) (by twenty)
(numeral)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उत्तमौजसम् (uttamaujasam) - Uttamaujas (a warrior) (Uttamaujas)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of uttamaujas
uttamaujas - Uttamaujas (a warrior in the Mahābhārata)
वसुदानम् (vasudānam) - Vasudāna (a warrior) (Vasudāna)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vasudāna
vasudāna - Vasudāna (a warrior in the Mahābhārata)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a bhalla (arrow) (with a bhalla)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhalla
bhalla - a kind of arrow, dart, spear
प्रेषयत् (preṣayat) - sent
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of preṣ
From pra-√iṣ
Prefix: pra
Root: iṣ (class 4)
यमासदनम् (yamāsadanam) - the abode of Yama (death) (abode of Yama)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yamāsādana
yamāsādana - abode of Yama, the realm of death
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yama+sādana)
  • yama – Yama (the god of death)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sādana – seat, abode, dwelling
    noun (neuter)
    From √sad (to sit)
    Root: sad (class 1)