महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-20, verse-11

ततः सत्यजितश्चापं छित्त्वा द्रोणो वृकस्य च ।
षड्भिः ससूतं सहयं शरैर्द्रोणोऽवधीद्वृकम् ॥११॥

11. tataḥ satyajitaścāpaṁ chittvā droṇo vṛkasya ca ,
ṣaḍbhiḥ sasūtaṁ sahayaṁ śarairdroṇo'vadhīdvṛkam.

11. tataḥ satyajitaḥ cāpam chittvā droṇaḥ vṛkasya ca
ṣaḍbhiḥ sasūtam sahayam śaraiḥ droṇaḥ avadhīt vṛkam

11. tataḥ droṇaḥ satyajitaḥ cāpam vṛkasya ca chittvā
ṣaḍbhiḥ śaraiḥ sasūtam sahayam vṛkam avadhīt

11. Then Drona, having cut the bow of Satyajit and also (that of) Vrika, killed Vrika with six arrows, along with his charioteer and horses.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• सत्यजितः (satyajitaḥ) - of Satyajit

• चापम् (cāpam) - bow

• छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having severed

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (the preceptor)

• वृकस्य (vṛkasya) - of Vrika

• च (ca) - and

• षड्भिः (ṣaḍbhiḥ) - by six, with six

• ससूतम् (sasūtam) - along with the charioteer

• सहयम् (sahayam) - along with the horses

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (the preceptor)

• अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed, slew

• वृकम् (vṛkam) - Vrika

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

सत्यजितः (satyajitaḥ) - of Satyajit

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of satyajit

satyajit - a proper noun, name of a warrior/prince

चापम् (cāpam) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cāpa

cāpa - bow, arch

छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having severed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from root 'chid' (7th class) + suffix '-tvā'

Root: chid (class 7)

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (the preceptor)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - a proper noun, name of the preceptor of Kauravas and Pandavas

वृकस्य (vṛkasya) - of Vrika

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vṛka

vṛka - a proper noun, name of a warrior (or wolf)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

षड्भिः (ṣaḍbhiḥ) - by six, with six

(numeral)

Note: Declines in plural only.

ससूतम् (sasūtam) - along with the charioteer

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sasūta

sasūta - accompanied by a charioteer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sūta)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
  prefix indicating accompaniment
• sūta – charioteer, bard
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with Vrika (whom Drona killed).

सहयम् (sahayam) - along with the horses

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sahaya

sahaya - accompanied by horses

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+haya)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
  prefix indicating accompaniment
• haya – horse
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with Vrika (whom Drona killed).

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Root: śṛ

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (the preceptor)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - a proper noun, name of the preceptor of Kauravas and Pandavas

अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed, slew

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (luṅ) of han

aorist

aorist form of root 'han' (2nd class), 3rd person singular, active voice

Root: han (class 2)

वृकम् (vṛkam) - Vrika

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛka

vṛka - a proper noun, name of a warrior (or wolf)