महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-20, verse-34

शरौघिणीं धनुःस्रोतां बाहुपन्नगसंकुलाम् ।
रणभूमिवहां घोरां कुरुसृञ्जयवाहिनीम् ।
मनुष्यशीर्षपाषाणां शक्तिमीनां गदोडुपाम् ॥३४॥

34. śaraughiṇīṁ dhanuḥsrotāṁ bāhupannagasaṁkulām ,
raṇabhūmivahāṁ ghorāṁ kurusṛñjayavāhinīm ,
manuṣyaśīrṣapāṣāṇāṁ śaktimīnāṁ gadoḍupām.

34. śaraughiṇīm dhanuḥsrotām
bāhupannagasaṃkulām raṇabhūmivahām
ghorām kurusṛñjayavāhinīm
manuṣyaśīrṣapāṣāṇām śaktimīnām gadoḍupām

34. śaraughiṇīm dhanuḥsrotām
bāhupannagasaṃkulām raṇabhūmivahām
ghorām kurusṛñjayavāhinīm
manuṣyaśīrṣapāṣāṇām śaktimīnām gadoḍupām

34. With showers of arrows, bows as its currents, and crowded with arms resembling serpents, this dreadful army (vāhinī) of the Kurus and Sṛñjayas flows over the battlefield, having human heads as stones, spears as fish, and maces as rafts.

Words meanings summery:

• शरौघिणीम् (śaraughiṇīm) - having showers/multitudes of arrows

• धनुःस्रोताम् (dhanuḥsrotām) - having bows as its currents

• बाहुपन्नगसंकुलाम् (bāhupannagasaṁkulām) - crowded/filled with arms as serpents

• रणभूमिवहाम् (raṇabhūmivahām) - flowing over the battlefield

• घोराम् (ghorām) - dreadful, terrible, frightful

• कुरुसृञ्जयवाहिनीम् (kurusṛñjayavāhinīm) - the army of Kurus and Sṛñjayas

• मनुष्यशीर्षपाषाणाम् (manuṣyaśīrṣapāṣāṇām) - having human heads as stones

• शक्तिमीनाम् (śaktimīnām) - having spears as fish

• गदोडुपाम् (gadoḍupām) - having maces as rafts

Words meanings and morphology

शरौघिणीम् (śaraughiṇīm) - having showers/multitudes of arrows

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śaraughiṇī

śaraughiṇī - having showers/multitudes of arrows

Possessive adjective (iṇī suffix)

Bahuvrihi compound: 'that which has a multitude (ogha) of arrows (śara)'. The 'iṇī' suffix indicates possession.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śara+ogha)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• ogha – flood, torrent, multitude, heap
  noun (masculine)

धनुःस्रोताम् (dhanuḥsrotām) - having bows as its currents

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dhanuḥsrota

dhanuḥsrota - having bows as its currents

Bahuvrihi compound: 'that which has bows (dhanus) as its currents (srota)'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhanus+srota)

• dhanus – bow, arc
  noun (neuter)
• srota – current, stream, flow
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sru (class 1)

बाहुपन्नगसंकुलाम् (bāhupannagasaṁkulām) - crowded/filled with arms as serpents

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bāhupannagasaṃkula

bāhupannagasaṁkula - crowded/filled with arms as serpents

Bahuvrihi compound: 'that which is crowded (saṃkula) with arms (bāhu) acting as serpents (pannaga)'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bāhu+pannaga+saṃkula)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• pannaga – serpent, snake
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkula – crowded, filled, confused
  adjective (neuter)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kul (class 1)

रणभूमिवहाम् (raṇabhūmivahām) - flowing over the battlefield

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of raṇabhūmivaha

raṇabhūmivaha - flowing over the battlefield

Agent adjective

Tatpurusha compound: 'carrying/flowing (vaha) on the battlefield (raṇabhūmi)'

Compound type : tatpurusha (raṇabhūmi+vaha)

• raṇabhūmi – battlefield
  noun (feminine)
  Tatpurusha compound: 'field (bhūmi) of battle (raṇa)'
• vaha – carrying, bearing, flowing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective
  Derived from root vah (to carry, flow)
  Root: vah (class 1)

घोराम् (ghorām) - dreadful, terrible, frightful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, frightful, fierce

कुरुसृञ्जयवाहिनीम् (kurusṛñjayavāhinīm) - the army of Kurus and Sṛñjayas

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kurusṛñjayavāhinī

kurusṛñjayavāhinī - the army of Kurus and Sṛñjayas

Compound (Dvandva then Tatpurusha): 'army (vāhinī) of the Kurus (kuru) and Sṛñjayas (sṛñjaya)'

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+sṛñjaya+vāhinī)

• kuru – name of an ancient tribe or kingdom, descendants of Kuru
  proper noun (masculine)
• sṛñjaya – name of an ancient king or tribe, allied with the Pandavas
  proper noun (masculine)
• vāhinī – army, host, river
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vah (class 1)

मनुष्यशीर्षपाषाणाम् (manuṣyaśīrṣapāṣāṇām) - having human heads as stones

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of manuṣyaśīrṣapāṣāṇa

manuṣyaśīrṣapāṣāṇa - having human heads as stones

Bahuvrihi compound: 'that which has human (manuṣya) heads (śīrṣa) as stones (pāṣāṇa)'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (manuṣya+śīrṣa+pāṣāṇa)

• manuṣya – human, man, person
  noun (masculine)
• śīrṣa – head, top
  noun (neuter)
• pāṣāṇa – stone, rock
  noun (masculine)

शक्तिमीनाम् (śaktimīnām) - having spears as fish

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śaktimīna

śaktimīna - having spears as fish

Bahuvrihi compound: 'that which has spears (śakti) as fish (mīna)'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śakti+mīna)

• śakti – spear, dart, power, faculty
  noun (feminine)
• mīna – fish
  noun (masculine)

गदोडुपाम् (gadoḍupām) - having maces as rafts

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gadoḍupa

gadoḍupa - having maces as rafts

Bahuvrihi compound: 'that which has maces (gadā) as rafts (uḍupa)'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (gadā+uḍupa)

• gadā – mace, club
  noun (feminine)
• uḍupa – raft, float, small boat
  noun (masculine)