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7,161

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-161, verse-45

पुरा करोति निःशेषां पाण्डवानामनीकिनीम् ।
स्थिताः पश्यत मे कर्म द्रोणमेव व्रजाम्यहम् ॥४५॥
45. purā karoti niḥśeṣāṁ pāṇḍavānāmanīkinīm ,
sthitāḥ paśyata me karma droṇameva vrajāmyaham.
45. purā karoti niḥśeṣām pāṇḍavānām anīkinīm
sthitāḥ paśyata me karma droṇam eva vrajāmi aham
45. purā saḥ pāṇḍavānām anīkinīm niḥśeṣām karoti,
(he) sthitāḥ (janāḥ) me karma paśyata aham droṇam eva vrajāmi
45. Before he completely annihilates the army of the Pandavas, stand and witness my deed (karma)! I myself will go towards Droṇa.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पुरा (purā) - before (with present tense to denote future action) (before, formerly, soon)
  • करोति (karoti) - he will make (due to 'purā') (he makes, he does, he will make)
  • निःशेषाम् (niḥśeṣām) - completely annihilated, leaving nothing remaining
  • पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pandavas
  • अनीकिनीम् (anīkinīm) - the army, the host
  • स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - you who stand here (vocative sense) (standing, those who stand, stationed)
  • पश्यत (paśyata) - behold!, see!
  • मे (me) - my, of me
  • कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
  • द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, alone
  • व्रजामि (vrajāmi) - I go, I will go
  • अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

पुरा (purā) - before (with present tense to denote future action) (before, formerly, soon)
(indeclinable)
करोति (karoti) - he will make (due to 'purā') (he makes, he does, he will make)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
निःशेषाम् (niḥśeṣām) - completely annihilated, leaving nothing remaining
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of niḥśeṣa
niḥśeṣa - entire, complete, leaving no remainder, utterly annihilated
Compound type : avyayībhāva (niḥ+śeṣa)
  • niḥ – without, devoid of (prefix)
    indeclinable
  • śeṣa – remainder, residue
    noun (masculine)
पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pandavas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pandu, the Pandavas (Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva)
अनीकिनीम् (anīkinīm) - the army, the host
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anīkinī
anīkinī - army, host, military force
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - you who stand here (vocative sense) (standing, those who stand, stationed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, firm, fixed
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (1st class, P. tiṣṭhati) + kta suffix
Root: sthā (class 1)
पश्यत (paśyata) - behold!, see!
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
मे (me) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual action, destiny (karma)
द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇa
droṇa - Drona (preceptor)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, alone
(indeclinable)
व्रजामि (vrajāmi) - I go, I will go
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vraj
Root: vraj (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me