महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-137, verse-47

परिवर्ज्य गुरुं याहि यत्र राजा सुयोधनः ।
भीमश्च रथशार्दूलो युध्यते कौरवैः सह ॥४७॥

47. parivarjya guruṁ yāhi yatra rājā suyodhanaḥ ,
bhīmaśca rathaśārdūlo yudhyate kauravaiḥ saha.

47. parivarjya gurum yāhi yatra rājā suyodhanaḥ
bhīmaḥ ca rathaśārdūlaḥ yudhyate kauravaiḥ saha

47. guruṃ parivarjya yāhi yatra rājā suyodhanaḥ ca
yatra rathaśārdūlaḥ bhīmaḥ kauravaiḥ saha yudhyate

47. Leaving your teacher (guru), go to where King Duryodhana is, and where Bhima, the tiger among charioteers, is fighting against the Kauravas.

Words meanings summery:

• परिवर्ज्य (parivarjya) - having abandoned, having left, having avoided

• गुरुम् (gurum) - the teacher (guru) Drona (teacher, spiritual preceptor)

• याहि (yāhi) - go, proceed, move

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• राजा (rājā) - King Duryodhana (Suyodhana) (king, ruler, sovereign)

• सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (an epithet or name for Duryodhana)

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (one of the Pandava brothers, known for strength)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• रथशार्दूलः (rathaśārdūlaḥ) - a tiger among charioteers, an excellent charioteer

• युध्यते (yudhyate) - fights, battles, wages war

• कौरवैः (kauravaiḥ) - with the Kauravas

• सह (saha) - with, along with, accompanied by

Words meanings and morphology

परिवर्ज्य (parivarjya) - having abandoned, having left, having avoided

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from prefix pari- and root vṛj with suffix -ya for absolutive.

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛj (class 1)

गुरुम् (gurum) - the teacher (guru) Drona (teacher, spiritual preceptor)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, spiritual preceptor, elder, heavy, important

याहि (yāhi) - go, proceed, move

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā

Imperative

Second person singular imperative active of root yā.

Root: yā (class 2)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - King Duryodhana (Suyodhana) (king, ruler, sovereign)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (an epithet or name for Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - good warrior, an epithet or name for Duryodhana

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (one of the Pandava brothers, known for strength)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, dreadful; a proper name (Bhima)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

रथशार्दूलः (rathaśārdūlaḥ) - a tiger among charioteers, an excellent charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rathaśārdūla

rathaśārdūla - a tiger among chariots; excellent charioteer

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (ratha+śārdūla)

• ratha – chariot, car, vehicle; a warrior fighting from a chariot
  noun (masculine)
• śārdūla – tiger; excellent, pre-eminent (used as the last member of a compound to denote excellence)
  noun (masculine)

युध्यते (yudhyate) - fights, battles, wages war

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of yudh

Present Middle Voice

Third person singular present tense, middle voice, of root yudh (class 4).

Root: yudh (class 4)

कौरवैः (kauravaiḥ) - with the Kauravas

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kaurava

kaurava - a descendant of Kuru; specifically, a member of the Kaurava clan, the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and their allies

सह (saha) - with, along with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)