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7,137

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-137, verse-32

स विमुक्तो बलवता शैनेयेन शरोत्तमः ।
घोरस्तस्योरसि विभो निपपाताशु भारत ॥३२॥
32. sa vimukto balavatā śaineyena śarottamaḥ ,
ghorastasyorasi vibho nipapātāśu bhārata.
32. saḥ vimuktaḥ balavatā śaineyena śarottamaḥ
ghoraḥ tasya urasi vibho nipapāta āśu bhārata
32. bhārata vibho balavatā śaineyena vimuktaḥ
ghoraḥ saḥ śarottamaḥ āśu tasya urasi nipapāta
32. O scion of Bharata, that dreadful, excellent arrow, released by the mighty Shaineya (Satyaki), quickly struck him in the chest, O lord.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - that, he
  • विमुक्तः (vimuktaḥ) - released (released, shot, liberated)
  • बलवता (balavatā) - by the mighty one, by the powerful one
  • शैनेयेन (śaineyena) - by Shaineya (Satyaki) (by Shaineya (Satyaki, descendant of Śini))
  • शरोत्तमः (śarottamaḥ) - excellent arrow, best of arrows
  • घोरः (ghoraḥ) - dreadful, terrible, fearful
  • तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that
  • उरसि (urasi) - on the chest, in the breast
  • विभो (vibho) - O lord, O powerful one, O ruler
  • निपपात (nipapāta) - struck, landed (fell, struck, landed)
  • आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (often addressing Dhritarashtra)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विमुक्तः (vimuktaḥ) - released (released, shot, liberated)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vimukta
vimukta - released, freed, discharged, liberated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √muc (to release) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)
बलवता (balavatā) - by the mighty one, by the powerful one
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of balavat
balavat - mighty, powerful, strong
शैनेयेन (śaineyena) - by Shaineya (Satyaki) (by Shaineya (Satyaki, descendant of Śini))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śaineya
śaineya - a descendant of Śini, a name for Satyaki
शरोत्तमः (śarottamaḥ) - excellent arrow, best of arrows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śarottama
śarottama - best of arrows, excellent arrow
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+uttama)
  • śara – arrow, reed
    noun (masculine)
  • uttama – best, highest, excellent
    adjective (masculine)
घोरः (ghoraḥ) - dreadful, terrible, fearful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ghora
ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, formidable
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
उरसि (urasi) - on the chest, in the breast
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of uras
uras - chest, breast, bosom
विभो (vibho) - O lord, O powerful one, O ruler
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - lord, ruler, powerful, pervading, existing everywhere
निपपात (nipapāta) - struck, landed (fell, struck, landed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √pat
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (often addressing Dhritarashtra)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata