महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-137, verse-33

सोऽतिविद्धो बलवता सात्वतेन महारथः ।
सोमदत्तो महाबाहुर्निपपात ममार च ॥३३॥

33. so'tividdho balavatā sātvatena mahārathaḥ ,
somadatto mahābāhurnipapāta mamāra ca.

33. saḥ atividdhaḥ balavatā sātvatena mahārathaḥ
somadattaḥ mahābāhuḥ nipapāta mamāra cha

33. balavatā sātvatena atividdhaḥ saḥ mahārathaḥ
mahābāhuḥ somadattaḥ nipapāta cha mamāra

33. Deeply pierced by the mighty Satyaki, that great charioteer, the mighty-armed Somadatta, fell and died.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अतिविद्धः (atividdhaḥ) - deeply pierced, severely wounded, thoroughly penetrated

• बलवता (balavatā) - by the mighty one, by the powerful one

• सात्वतेन (sātvatena) - by Satyaki (by Satyaki (a Yadava warrior), by the descendant of Sātvata)

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer, mighty warrior

• सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta (proper name)

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, strong-armed

• निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down, landed

• ममार (mamāra) - died

• छ (cha) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अतिविद्धः (atividdhaḥ) - deeply pierced, severely wounded, thoroughly penetrated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atividdha

atividdha - deeply pierced, severely wounded, thoroughly penetrated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √vyadh (to pierce) with prefix ati-

Prefix: ati

Root: vyadh (class 4)

बलवता (balavatā) - by the mighty one, by the powerful one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - mighty, powerful, strong

सात्वतेन (sātvatena) - by Satyaki (by Satyaki (a Yadava warrior), by the descendant of Sātvata)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sātvata

sātvata - a descendant of Sātvata, Satyaki, belonging to the Sātvata clan

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer, mighty warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, warrior of great prowess, a warrior capable of fighting 10,000 archers

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, charioteer, warrior
  noun (masculine)

सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of somadatta

somadatta - Somadatta (a proper name, lit. 'given by Soma')

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, strong-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed (an epithet)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down, landed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √pat

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

ममार (mamāra) - died

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √mṛ

Root: mṛ (class 6)

छ (cha) - and, also

(indeclinable)