महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-137, verse-16

अथैनं पञ्चविंशत्या सायकानां समार्पयत् ।
त्वरमाणस्त्वराकाले पुनश्च दशभिः शरैः ॥१६॥

16. athainaṁ pañcaviṁśatyā sāyakānāṁ samārpayat ,
tvaramāṇastvarākāle punaśca daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ.

16. atha enam pañcaviṃśatyā sāyakānām samārpayat
tvaramāṇaḥ tvarākāle punaḥ ca daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ

16. atha tvaramāṇaḥ tvarākāle enam pañcaviṃśatyā
sāyakānām samārpayat punaḥ ca daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ

16. Then, hurrying and in great haste, he (Somadatta) assailed him (Sātyaki) with twenty-five arrows, and again with ten arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereafter

• एनम् (enam) - him (Sātyaki) (him (masculine accusative singular of `ena`))

• पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - with twenty-five

• सायकानाम् (sāyakānām) - of arrows

• समार्पयत् (samārpayat) - assailed, struck, entrusted

• त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hurrying, hastening

• त्वराकाले (tvarākāle) - in a moment of haste, in a hurry

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, further

• च (ca) - and

• दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereafter

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him (Sātyaki) (him (masculine accusative singular of `ena`))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, he, him

पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - with twenty-five

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of pañcaviṃśati

pañcaviṁśati - twenty-five

Compound type : dvandva (pañcan+viṃśati)

• pañcan – five
  numeral
• viṃśati – twenty
  numeral (feminine)

सायकानाम् (sāyakānām) - of arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile

समार्पयत् (samārpayat) - assailed, struck, entrusted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of sam-ṛp

causative of ṛ

root ṛ (to go, to move) with prefix sam and causative suffix

Prefix: sam

Root: ṛ (class 3)

त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hurrying, hastening

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvaramāṇa

tvaramāṇa - hurrying, hastening, swift

Present Active Participle (ātmanepada)

from root tvar (to hurry, hasten) with śānac suffix

Root: tvar (class 1)

त्वराकाले (tvarākāle) - in a moment of haste, in a hurry

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tvarākāla

tvarākāla - time of haste, moment of hurry

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvarā+kāla)

• tvarā – haste, speed, quickness
  noun (feminine)
• kāla – time, season, moment
  noun (masculine)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, further

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten

(numeral)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, rush