महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-103, verse-24

भीमसेनो महाराज द्रष्टुकामो धनंजयम् ।
अतीत्य समरे योधांस्तावकान्पाण्डुनन्दनः ॥२४॥

24. bhīmaseno mahārāja draṣṭukāmo dhanaṁjayam ,
atītya samare yodhāṁstāvakānpāṇḍunandanaḥ.

24. bhīmasenaḥ mahārāja draṣṭukāmaḥ dhanaṃjayam
atītya samare yodhān tāvakān pāṇḍunandanaḥ

24. mahārāja pāṇḍunandanaḥ bhīmasenaḥ samare
tāvakān yodhān atītya dhanaṃjayam draṣṭukāmaḥ

24. O great king, Bhimasena, the son of Pandu, having surpassed your warriors in battle, was desirous of seeing Dhananjaya (Arjuna).

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• द्रष्टुकामः (draṣṭukāmaḥ) - desirous of seeing, wishing to see

• धनंजयम् (dhanaṁjayam) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

• अतीत्य (atītya) - having surpassed, having overcome, having crossed

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

• योधान् (yodhān) - warriors, fighters

• तावकान् (tāvakān) - your, belonging to you

• पाण्डुनन्दनः (pāṇḍunandanaḥ) - Bhimasena (son of Pandu)

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (a powerful Pandava brother)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

द्रष्टुकामः (draṣṭukāmaḥ) - desirous of seeing, wishing to see

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of draṣṭukāma

draṣṭukāma - desirous of seeing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (draṣṭum+kāma)

• dṛś – to see, to perceive
  verb
  Infinitive
  root dṛś + tum pratyaya -> draṣṭum
  Root: dṛś (class 1)
• kāma – desire, wish, longing
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)

Note: modifies Bhimasena

धनंजयम् (dhanaṁjayam) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth (an epithet of Arjuna)

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root ji
  root ji + aṆ pratyaya
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: object of draṣṭukāmaḥ

अतीत्य (atītya) - having surpassed, having overcome, having crossed

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

upasarga ati + root i + lyap pratyaya

Prefix: ati

Root: i (class 2)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

योधान् (yodhān) - warriors, fighters

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: object of atītya

तावकान् (tāvakān) - your, belonging to you

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - your, yours (derived from 'tva' = you)

derived from pronominal base 'tva'

Note: modifies yodhān

पाण्डुनन्दनः (pāṇḍunandanaḥ) - Bhimasena (son of Pandu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍunandana

pāṇḍunandana - son of Pandu, delight of Pandu

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+nandana)

• pāṇḍu – Pandu (proper name, father of the Pandavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, offspring, delight
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)

Note: appositive to Bhimasena