महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-113, verse-47

ततः किलकिलाशब्दः क्षणेन समपद्यत ।
मत्स्यपाञ्चालचेदीनां तमेकमभिधावताम् ॥४७॥

47. tataḥ kilakilāśabdaḥ kṣaṇena samapadyata ,
matsyapāñcālacedīnāṁ tamekamabhidhāvatām.

47. tataḥ kilakilāśabdaḥ kṣaṇena samapadyata
matsyapāñcālacedīnām tam ekam abhidhāvatām

47. tataḥ kṣaṇena kilakilāśabdaḥ samapadyata
tam ekam abhidhāvatām matsyapāñcālacedīnām

47. Then, in a moment, a tumultuous roar (kilakilāśabda) arose from the Matsyas, Pañcālas, and Cedis as they rushed towards that one individual.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that, thereupon

• किलकिलाशब्दः (kilakilāśabdaḥ) - a tumultuous roar, an uproar, a joyous cry

• क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment, instantly

• समपद्यत (samapadyata) - arose, occurred, happened

• मत्स्यपाञ्चालचेदीनाम् (matsyapāñcālacedīnām) - of the Matsyas, Pañcālas, and Cedis

• तम् (tam) - him (referring to Bhishma) (him, that)

• एकम् (ekam) - alone (modifying 'him', referring to Bhishma) (one, alone, single)

• अभिधावताम् (abhidhāvatām) - of those rushing towards, of those attacking

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that, thereupon

(indeclinable)

adverbial suffix -tas appended to the pronominal stem tad

किलकिलाशब्दः (kilakilāśabdaḥ) - a tumultuous roar, an uproar, a joyous cry

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kilakilāśabda

kilakilāśabda - a tumultuous noise, a loud cry (often of joy or battle)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kilakilā+śabda)

• kilakilā – a tumultuous noise, a joyous sound
  noun (feminine)
• śabda – sound, noise, word
  noun (masculine)

क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment, instantly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - moment, instant, a very short period of time

Note: Denotes time 'in which' an action occurs.

समपद्यत (samapadyata) - arose, occurred, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of pad

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Imperfect 3rd singular middle of root 'pad' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'.

मत्स्यपाञ्चालचेदीनाम् (matsyapāñcālacedīnām) - of the Matsyas, Pañcālas, and Cedis

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of matsyapāñcālacedin

matsyapāñcālacedin - the Matsyas, Pañcālas, and Cedis (names of ancient Indian tribes/kingdoms)

Compound type : dvandva (matsya+pāñcāla+cedin)

• matsya – Matsya (name of a kingdom/tribe), fish
  proper noun (masculine)
• pāñcāla – Pañcāla (name of a kingdom/tribe)
  proper noun (masculine)
• cedin – Cedi (name of a kingdom/tribe)
  proper noun (masculine)

तम् (tam) - him (referring to Bhishma) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

एकम् (ekam) - alone (modifying 'him', referring to Bhishma) (one, alone, single)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

Note: Agrees with 'tam' (him).

अभिधावताम् (abhidhāvatām) - of those rushing towards, of those attacking

(verbal derivative)

Note: Agrees with 'matsyapāñcālacedīnām'.