महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-113, verse-43

अभिमन्युश्च समरे द्रौपद्याः पञ्च चात्मजाः ।
दुद्रुवुः समरे भीष्मं समुद्यतमहायुधाः ॥४३॥

43. abhimanyuśca samare draupadyāḥ pañca cātmajāḥ ,
dudruvuḥ samare bhīṣmaṁ samudyatamahāyudhāḥ.

43. Abhimanyuḥ ca samare Draupadyāḥ pañca ca ātmajāḥ
dudruvuḥ samare Bhīṣmam samudyata-mahāyudhāḥ

43. Abhimanyuḥ ca Draupadyāḥ pañca ātmajāḥ ca
samudyata-mahāyudhāḥ samare Bhīṣmam dudruvuḥ

43. Abhimanyu and Draupadi's five sons, with their mighty weapons raised, rushed towards Bhishma in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

• च (ca) - and, also

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadi, Draupadi's

• पञ्च (pañca) - five

• च (ca) - and, also

• आत्मजाः (ātmajāḥ) - sons

• दुद्रुवुः (dudruvuḥ) - they rushed, they ran

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

• समुद्यत-महायुधाः (samudyata-mahāyudhāḥ) - with uplifted mighty weapons

Words meanings and morphology

अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Abhimanyu

Abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (a proper name, son of Arjuna and Subhadra)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadi, Draupadi's

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of Draupadī

Draupadī - Draupadi (a proper name, wife of the Pandavas)

पञ्च (pañca) - five

(numeral)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आत्मजाः (ātmajāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ātmaja

ātmaja - son, daughter (born of oneself), offspring

Compound of ātman (self) and ja (born)

Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+ja)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit, vital breath
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective
  Derived from root jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

दुद्रुवुः (dudruvuḥ) - they rushed, they ran

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of dru

Perfect Tense

Reduplicated perfect form of root dru

Root: dru (class 1)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of Bhīṣma

Bhīṣma - Bhishma (a proper name, a great warrior in the Mahabharata)

समुद्यत-महायुधाः (samudyata-mahāyudhāḥ) - with uplifted mighty weapons

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samudyata-mahāyudha

samudyata-mahāyudha - having mighty weapons uplifted/raised

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (samudyata+mahāyudha)

• samudyata – uplifted, raised, prepared
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root yam (to hold, restrain) with prefixes sam- (together, completely) and ud- (up, out)
  Prefixes: sam+ud
  Root: yam (class 1)
• mahāyudha – great weapon, mighty weapon
  noun (neuter)