महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-113, verse-35

स चापि कुरुमुख्यानामृषभः पाण्डवेरितान् ।
शरव्रातैः शरव्रातान्बहुधा विदुधाव तान् ॥३५॥

35. sa cāpi kurumukhyānāmṛṣabhaḥ pāṇḍaveritān ,
śaravrātaiḥ śaravrātānbahudhā vidudhāva tān.

35. saḥ ca api kurumukhyānām ṛṣabhaḥ pāṇḍaveritān
śaravrātataiḥ śaravrātān bahudhā vidudhāva tān

35. And he, the foremost among the chief Kurus, also scattered in many ways the barrages of arrows sent by the Pandavas with his own barrages of arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• कुरुमुख्यानाम् (kurumukhyānām) - of the chief Kurus, among the foremost Kurus

• ऋषभः (ṛṣabhaḥ) - the best, the chief (among the Kurus) (bull, best, chief, excellent one)

• पाण्डवेरितान् (pāṇḍaveritān) - sent by the Pandavas

• शरव्राततैः (śaravrātataiḥ) - by barrages of arrows, by showers of arrows

• शरव्रातान् (śaravrātān) - barrages of arrows, showers of arrows

• बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, variously

• विदुधाव (vidudhāva) - he scattered, dispersed, dispelled

• तान् (tān) - (the enemy's barrages of arrows) (them)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

कुरुमुख्यानाम् (kurumukhyānām) - of the chief Kurus, among the foremost Kurus

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kurumukhya

kurumukhya - chief of the Kurus, foremost among the Kurus

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+mukhya)

• kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king and his descendants)
  proper noun (masculine)
• mukhya – chief, principal, foremost
  adjective (masculine)

ऋषभः (ṛṣabhaḥ) - the best, the chief (among the Kurus) (bull, best, chief, excellent one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣabha

ṛṣabha - bull; chief, best, excellent one

पाण्डवेरितान् (pāṇḍaveritān) - sent by the Pandavas

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍaverita

pāṇḍaverita - sent or impelled by the Pandavas

Past Passive Participle

Compound of 'pāṇḍava' (Pandava) and 'īrita' (sent, impelled), which is the PPP of root 'īr' (to send).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍava+īrita)

• pāṇḍava – descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pandava
  proper noun (masculine)
• īrita – sent, uttered, impelled
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of the root 'īr' (to send, to move).
  Root: īr (class 2)

शरव्राततैः (śaravrātataiḥ) - by barrages of arrows, by showers of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaravrāta

śaravrāta - multitude/barrage/shower of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+vrāta)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• vrāta – multitude, host, collection, flock
  noun (masculine)

शरव्रातान् (śaravrātān) - barrages of arrows, showers of arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śaravrāta

śaravrāta - multitude/barrage/shower of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+vrāta)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• vrāta – multitude, host, collection, flock
  noun (masculine)

बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, variously

(indeclinable)

विदुधाव (vidudhāva) - he scattered, dispersed, dispelled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of vidhū

Perfect tense (Lit) 3rd person singular active of root 'dhū' with prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: dhū (class 5)

तान् (tān) - (the enemy's barrages of arrows) (them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it