महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-113, verse-4

नरनागरथेष्वेवं व्यवकीर्णेषु सर्वशः ।
क्षये तस्मिन्महारौद्रे निर्विशेषमजायत ॥४॥

4. naranāgaratheṣvevaṁ vyavakīrṇeṣu sarvaśaḥ ,
kṣaye tasminmahāraudre nirviśeṣamajāyata.

4. naranāgaratheṣu evam vyavakīrṇeṣu sarvaśaḥ
kṣaye tasmin mahāraudre nirviśeṣam ajāyata

4. evam sarvaśaḥ vyavakīrṇeṣu naranāgaratheṣu
tasmin mahāraudre kṣaye nirviśeṣam ajāyata

4. Thus, with men, elephants, and chariots scattered everywhere, in that terribly dreadful destruction, all distinctions ceased to exist.

Words meanings summery:

• नरनागरथेषु (naranāgaratheṣu) - among men, elephants, and chariots; concerning men, elephants, and chariots

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• व्यवकीर्णेषु (vyavakīrṇeṣu) - scattered, strewn, dispersed

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, completely, on all sides

• क्षये (kṣaye) - in destruction, in loss, in annihilation

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, in it

• महारौद्रे (mahāraudre) - very dreadful, exceedingly terrible

• निर्विशेषम् (nirviśeṣam) - all distinctions ceased, everything became undifferentiated (without distinction, indiscriminate, undifferentiated)

• अजायत (ajāyata) - it became undifferentiated, distinctions ceased (it was born, it came to be, it became)

Words meanings and morphology

नरनागरथेषु (naranāgaratheṣu) - among men, elephants, and chariots; concerning men, elephants, and chariots

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of naranāgaratha

naranāgaratha - men, elephants, and chariots

Compound: nara + nāga + ratha

Compound type : dvandva (nara+nāga+ratha)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• nāga – elephant, serpent
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

व्यवकीर्णेषु (vyavakīrṇeṣu) - scattered, strewn, dispersed

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of vyavakīrṇa

vyavakīrṇa - scattered, strewn, dispersed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kīr (to scatter) with prefixes vi + ava

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Refers to `naranāgaratheṣu`.

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, completely, on all sides

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śaḥ from sarva

क्षये (kṣaye) - in destruction, in loss, in annihilation

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kṣaya

kṣaya - destruction, loss, decline, end

Root: kṣi (class 1)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, in it

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Agrees with `kṣaye` (masculine locative singular).

महारौद्रे (mahāraudre) - very dreadful, exceedingly terrible

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāraudra

mahāraudra - greatly dreadful, exceedingly terrible

Compound: mahā (from mahat) + raudra

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+raudra)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• raudra – terrible, dreadful, fierce
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with `kṣaye`.

निर्विशेषम् (nirviśeṣam) - all distinctions ceased, everything became undifferentiated (without distinction, indiscriminate, undifferentiated)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of nirviśeṣa

nirviśeṣa - without distinction, undifferentiated, uniform

Compound: nir + viśeṣa

Compound type : avyayībhāva (nis+viśeṣa)

• nis – without, out, free from
  indeclinable
• viśeṣa – distinction, difference, particularity
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi

Note: Functions adverbially, describing how the happening occurred.

अजायत (ajāyata) - it became undifferentiated, distinctions ceased (it was born, it came to be, it became)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of jan

Imperfect middle 3rd singular

Root: jan (class 4)