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מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
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6,113

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-113, verse-2

न ह्यनीकमनीकेन समसज्जत संकुले ।
न रथा रथिभिः सार्धं न पदाताः पदातिभिः ॥२॥
2. na hyanīkamanīkena samasajjata saṁkule ,
na rathā rathibhiḥ sārdhaṁ na padātāḥ padātibhiḥ.
2. na hi anīkam anīkena samasajjata saṃkule na
rathāḥ rathibhiḥ sārdham na padātāḥ padātibhiḥ
2. hi saṃkule anīkam anīkena na samasajjata na
rathāḥ rathibhiḥ sārdham na padātāḥ padātibhiḥ
2. Indeed, in that dense conflict, army did not clash with army. Nor did chariots engage with charioteers, nor foot-soldiers with foot-soldiers.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, nor
  • हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
  • अनीकम् (anīkam) - army, host, troop
  • अनीकेन (anīkena) - by an army, with an army
  • समसज्जत (samasajjata) - engaged, clung to, came into conflict
  • संकुले (saṁkule) - in the fray, in the dense crowd, in the mêlée
  • (na) - not, nor
  • रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots
  • रथिभिः (rathibhiḥ) - by charioteers, with charioteers
  • सार्धम् (sārdham) - with, together with
  • (na) - not, nor
  • पदाताः (padātāḥ) - foot-soldiers, infantry
  • पदातिभिः (padātibhiḥ) - by foot-soldiers, with foot-soldiers

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
अनीकम् (anīkam) - army, host, troop
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anīka
anīka - army, host, troop, battle array
अनीकेन (anīkena) - by an army, with an army
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of anīka
anīka - army, host, troop, battle array
समसज्जत (samasajjata) - engaged, clung to, came into conflict
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sam-sajj
Imperfect
Derived from root sajj- 'to attach, to cling' with prefix sam-.
Prefix: sam
Root: sajj (class 1)
संकुले (saṁkule) - in the fray, in the dense crowd, in the mêlée
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of saṃkula
saṁkula - dense, crowded, confused, a mêlée, a fray
Note: Describes the state of the battle.
(na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ratha
ratha - chariot, car
रथिभिः (rathibhiḥ) - by charioteers, with charioteers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of rathin
rathin - charioteer, warrior in a chariot
सार्धम् (sārdham) - with, together with
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
पदाताः (padātāḥ) - foot-soldiers, infantry
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of padāta
padāta - foot-soldier, infantryman
पदातिभिः (padātibhiḥ) - by foot-soldiers, with foot-soldiers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of padātin
padātin - foot-soldier, infantryman