महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-113, verse-37
यमौ च चेकितानश्च केकयाः पञ्च चैव ह ।
सात्यकिश्च महाराज सौभद्रोऽथ घटोत्कचः ॥३७॥
सात्यकिश्च महाराज सौभद्रोऽथ घटोत्कचः ॥३७॥
37. yamau ca cekitānaśca kekayāḥ pañca caiva ha ,
sātyakiśca mahārāja saubhadro'tha ghaṭotkacaḥ.
sātyakiśca mahārāja saubhadro'tha ghaṭotkacaḥ.
37.
yamau ca cekitānaḥ ca kekayāḥ pañca ca eva ha
sātyakiḥ ca mahārāja saubhadraḥ atha ghaṭotkacaḥ
sātyakiḥ ca mahārāja saubhadraḥ atha ghaṭotkacaḥ
37.
And the two Yamas (Nakula and Sahadeva), and Cekitāna, and indeed the five Kekayas; and Sātyaki, O great king, then Saubhadra (Abhimanyu), and Ghaṭotkaca.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यमौ (yamau) - the two Yamas (Nakula and Sahadeva)
- च (ca) - and, also
- चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - Cekitāna (a proper name)
- च (ca) - and, also
- केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas (a group of people/kings)
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- ह (ha) - indeed, surely (emphasizer)
- सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (a proper name)
- च (ca) - and, also
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king!
- सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Saubhadra (Abhimanyu)
- अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover
- घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca (a proper name)
Words meanings and morphology
यमौ (yamau) - the two Yamas (Nakula and Sahadeva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of yama
yama - twin, Yama (god of death), a proper name (often referring to Nakula and Sahadeva together)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - Cekitāna (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cekitāna
cekitāna - Cekitāna (name of a Vṛṣṇi hero who fought on the Pāṇḍava side)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas (a group of people/kings)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kekaya
kekaya - a prince of the Kekayas; the Kekaya people
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(adjective)
Nominative, plural of pañcan
pañcan - five
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
ह (ha) - indeed, surely (emphasizer)
(indeclinable)
सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki
sātyaki - Sātyaki (another name for Yuyudhāna, a Vṛṣṇi hero and Krishna's charioteer)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārājan
mahārājan - great king, sovereign
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective (masculine) - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Saubhadra (Abhimanyu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saubhadra
saubhadra - son of Subhadrā (specifically Abhimanyu)
Derived from Subhadrā (mother's name).
अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover
(indeclinable)
घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca
ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca (son of Bhīmasena and the rākṣasī Hiḍimbī)