महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-113, verse-14

पाण्डवापि महाराज स्मरन्तो विविधान्बहून् ।
क्लेशान्कृतान्सपुत्रेण त्वया पूर्वं नराधिप ॥१४॥

14. pāṇḍavāpi mahārāja smaranto vividhānbahūn ,
kleśānkṛtānsaputreṇa tvayā pūrvaṁ narādhipa.

14. pāṇḍavāḥ api mahārāja smarantaḥ vividhān bahūn
kleśān kṛtān sa-putreṇa tvayā pūrvam narādhipa

14. mahārāja,
narādhipa,
pāṇḍavāḥ api,
pūrvam tvayā sa-putreṇa kṛtān vividhān bahūn kleśān smarantaḥ.
.
.

14. O Great King, the Pandavas also, remembering the many various afflictions inflicted upon them previously by you and your son, O Lord of men...

Words meanings summery:

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas

• अपि (api) - also, even

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O Great King!

• स्मरन्तः (smarantaḥ) - remembering

• विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse

• बहून् (bahūn) - many

• क्लेशान् (kleśān) - afflictions, sufferings

• कृतान् (kṛtān) - inflicted, done, caused

• स-पुत्रेण (sa-putreṇa) - by you with your son

• त्वया (tvayā) - by Dhritarashtra (by you)

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before

• नराधिप (narādhipa) - O Lord of men!

Words meanings and morphology

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu; a Pandava

Note: Subject of the implied verb.

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

Note: Indicates that the Pandavas, like the Kauravas, were active.

महाराज (mahārāja) - O Great King!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)

Note: Address to Dhritarashtra.

स्मरन्तः (smarantaḥ) - remembering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of smarant

smarant - remembering, recollecting

Present Active Participle

Root: smṛ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'pāṇḍavāḥ'.

विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold

Note: Qualifies 'kleśān'.

बहून् (bahūn) - many

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

Note: Qualifies 'kleśān'.

क्लेशान् (kleśān) - afflictions, sufferings

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kleśa

kleśa - affliction, suffering, distress

Root: kliś (class 9)

Note: Object of 'smarantaḥ'.

कृतान् (kṛtān) - inflicted, done, caused

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, caused

Past Passive Participle

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'kleśān'.

स-पुत्रेण (sa-putreṇa) - by you with your son

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of saputra

saputra - with son, accompanied by son

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+putra)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'tvayā'. Refers to Dhritarashtra acting with Duryodhana.

त्वया (tvayā) - by Dhritarashtra (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Refers to Dhritarashtra. Agent of 'kṛtān'.

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying 'kṛtān'.

नराधिप (narādhipa) - O Lord of men!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - lord of men, king

Compound type : Tatpurusha (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Address to Dhritarashtra.