महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-80, verse-44

तामुवाच महाबाहुः केशवः परिसान्त्वयन् ।
अचिराद्द्रक्ष्यसे कृष्णे रुदतीर्भरतस्त्रियः ॥४४॥

44. tāmuvāca mahābāhuḥ keśavaḥ parisāntvayan ,
acirāddrakṣyase kṛṣṇe rudatīrbharatastriyaḥ.

44. tām uvāca mahābāhuḥ keśavaḥ parisāntvayan
acirāt drakṣyase kṛṣṇe rudatīḥ bharata-striyaḥ

44. The mighty-armed Keśava (Krishna), comforting her, said to her: 'O Kṛṣṇā (Draupadi), soon you will see the wives of the Bharatas weeping!'

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - Draupadi (her, that (feminine singular))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Krishna (described as mighty-armed) (mighty-armed)

• केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Krishna

• परिसन्त्वयन् (parisantvayan) - comforting, consoling

• अचिरात् (acirāt) - soon, without delay, quickly

• द्रक्ष्यसे (drakṣyase) - you will see

• कृष्णे (kṛṣṇe) - O Draupadi

• रुदतीः (rudatīḥ) - weeping, crying (feminine plural)

• भरत-स्त्रियः (bharata-striyaḥ) - wives of the Kauravas (wives of the Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - Draupadi (her, that (feminine singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Object of 'uvāca'.

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect tense (lit) form of root vac (2nd class).

Root: vac (class 2)

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Krishna (described as mighty-armed) (mighty-armed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Bahuvrīhi compound: mahā (great) + bāhu (arm).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm, fore-arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'Keśavaḥ'.

केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Krishna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - Krishna (name of Vishnu); having fine hair; slayer of the demon Keśī

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

परिसन्त्वयन् (parisantvayan) - comforting, consoling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parisantvayant

parisantvayant - comforting, consoling, soothing, appeasing

Present Active Participle

From root sāntv (10th class, to soothe) with prefix pari. Masculine nominative singular.

Prefix: pari

Root: sāntv (class 10)

अचिरात् (acirāt) - soon, without delay, quickly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial formation from a-cira (not long) + ablative suffix.

Note: Adverb of time.

द्रक्ष्यसे (drakṣyase) - you will see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś

Future tense (lṛṭ), middle voice form of root dṛś (1st class).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

कृष्णे (kṛṣṇe) - O Draupadi

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - Draupadi (proper name); dark-skinned (feminine)

Feminine form of kṛṣṇa.

रुदतीः (rudatīḥ) - weeping, crying (feminine plural)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of rudatī

rudatī - weeping, crying

Present Active Participle

From root rud (2nd class, to weep). Feminine accusative plural.

Root: rud (class 2)

भरत-स्त्रियः (bharata-striyaḥ) - wives of the Kauravas (wives of the Bharatas)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of bharatastrī

bharatastrī - wives of the Bharatas (Kauravas), Bharata women

Tatpuruṣa compound: bharata (Bharata clan) + strī (woman, wife).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+strī)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a member of the Bharata clan
  proper noun (masculine)
• strī – woman, wife
  noun (feminine)