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5,80

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-80, verse-31

धिग्बलं भीमसेनस्य धिक्पार्थस्य धनुष्मताम् ।
यत्र दुर्योधनः कृष्ण मुहूर्तमपि जीवति ॥३१॥
31. dhigbalaṁ bhīmasenasya dhikpārthasya dhanuṣmatām ,
yatra duryodhanaḥ kṛṣṇa muhūrtamapi jīvati.
31. dhik balam bhīmasenasya dhik pārthasya dhanuṣmatām
yatra duryodhanaḥ kṛṣṇa muhūrtam api jīvati
31. Shame on the strength of Bhimasena! Shame on Partha, the wielder of bows! O Krishna, if Duryodhana lives even for a moment (muhūrta)!

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • धिक् (dhik) - fie upon, shame on, woe to
  • बलम् (balam) - strength, power
  • भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhimasena
  • धिक् (dhik) - fie upon, shame on, woe to
  • पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - Of Arjuna, son of Pritha (Kunti). (of Partha)
  • धनुष्मताम् (dhanuṣmatām) - of archers, of those possessing bows
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, if, when
  • दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana
  • कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna
  • मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment, for a short while
  • अपि (api) - even, also
  • जीवति (jīvati) - lives, exists

Words meanings and morphology

धिक् (dhik) - fie upon, shame on, woe to
(indeclinable)
बलम् (balam) - strength, power
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force
भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhimasena
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhimasena (one of the Pandava brothers, known for his immense strength)
धिक् (dhik) - fie upon, shame on, woe to
(indeclinable)
पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - Of Arjuna, son of Pritha (Kunti). (of Partha)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - Arjuna (son of Pritha/Kunti), descendant of Pṛthu
Patronymic from 'pṛthā'.
धनुष्मताम् (dhanuṣmatām) - of archers, of those possessing bows
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of dhanuṣmat
dhanuṣmat - possessing a bow, an archer
Derived from 'dhanus' (bow) with the possessive suffix '-mat'.
यत्र (yatra) - where, if, when
(indeclinable)
दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana
duryodhana - Duryodhana (the eldest of the Kauravas, chief antagonist in the Mahabharata)
कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a prominent deity)
मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment, for a short while
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of muhūrta
muhūrta - a moment, a short time, a specific division of time
Note: Used in the accusative case to denote duration of time.
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
जीवति (jīvati) - lives, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jīv
Root: jīv (class 1)