महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-80, verse-37

यदि भीमार्जुनौ कृष्ण कृपणौ संधिकामुकौ ।
पिता मे योत्स्यते वृद्धः सह पुत्रैर्महारथैः ॥३७॥

37. yadi bhīmārjunau kṛṣṇa kṛpaṇau saṁdhikāmukau ,
pitā me yotsyate vṛddhaḥ saha putrairmahārathaiḥ.

37. yadi bhīmārjunau kṛṣṇa kṛpaṇau saṃdhikāmukau pitā
me yotsyate vṛddhaḥ saha putraiḥ mahārathaiḥ

37. O Kṛṣṇa, if Bhīma and Arjuna are weak and desirous of a peace treaty, then my aged father will fight along with his sons, who are great charioteers.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if (if, supposing that)

• भीमार्जुनौ (bhīmārjunau) - Bhīma and Arjuna

• कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Kṛṣṇa (O Kṛṣṇa, dark one)

• कृपणौ (kṛpaṇau) - weak, wretched (wretched, miserable, feeble, stingy)

• संधिकामुकौ (saṁdhikāmukau) - desirous of a peace treaty (desirous of peace, eager for treaty)

• पिता (pitā) - father

• मे (me) - my (possessive) (my, to me, for me)

• योत्स्यते (yotsyate) - will fight (will fight, will contend)

• वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - aged, old (old, aged, grown)

• सह (saha) - along with (with, along with)

• पुत्रैः (putraiḥ) - with (his) sons (by sons, with sons)

• महारथैः (mahārathaiḥ) - by the great charioteers (by great charioteers, with great warriors)

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if (if, supposing that)

(indeclinable)

भीमार्जुनौ (bhīmārjunau) - Bhīma and Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bhīmārjuna

bhīmārjuna - Bhīma and Arjuna

Compound type : dvandva (bhīma+arjuna)

• bhīma – Bhīma (proper name), terrible
  proper noun (masculine)
• arjuna – Arjuna (proper name), white, silver
  proper noun (masculine)

कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Kṛṣṇa (O Kṛṣṇa, dark one)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (proper name), dark, black

कृपणौ (kṛpaṇau) - weak, wretched (wretched, miserable, feeble, stingy)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kṛpaṇa

kṛpaṇa - wretched, miserable, poor, stingy

Root: kṛp (class 1)

Note: Adjective agreeing with Bhīmārjunau.

संधिकामुकौ (saṁdhikāmukau) - desirous of a peace treaty (desirous of peace, eager for treaty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of saṃdhikāmuka

saṁdhikāmuka - desirous of peace, wishing for a treaty

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃdhi+kāmuka)

• saṃdhi – union, junction, treaty, peace
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dhā (class 3)
• kāmuka – desirous, eager, lustful
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from kāma (desire) + suffix uka.
  Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Adjective agreeing with Bhīmārjunau.

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

मे (me) - my (possessive) (my, to me, for me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Enclitic form of mama.

योत्स्यते (yotsyate) - will fight (will fight, will contend)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - aged, old (old, aged, grown)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛddha

vṛddha - old, aged, grown, increased

past passive participle

From root vṛdh (to grow, increase), past passive participle.

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Adjective agreeing with pitā.

सह (saha) - along with (with, along with)

(indeclinable)

पुत्रैः (putraiḥ) - with (his) sons (by sons, with sons)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Governed by saha.

महारथैः (mahārathaiḥ) - by the great charioteers (by great charioteers, with great warriors)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (one who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rā

Note: Adjective agreeing with putraiḥ.