Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,80

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-80, verse-15

एतत्समर्थं पार्थानां तव चैव यशस्करम् ।
क्रियमाणं भवेत्कृष्ण क्षत्रस्य च सुखावहम् ॥१५॥
15. etatsamarthaṁ pārthānāṁ tava caiva yaśaskaram ,
kriyamāṇaṁ bhavetkṛṣṇa kṣatrasya ca sukhāvaham.
15. etat samarthaṃ pārthānāṃ tava ca eva yaśaskaram
kriyamāṇaṃ bhavet kṛṣṇa kṣatrasya ca sukhāvaham
15. O Krishna, if this is done, it would be suitable for the Pārthas, glorious for you, and beneficial for the warrior (kṣatra) class.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • समर्थं (samarthaṁ) - suitable, appropriate, capable
  • पार्थानां (pārthānāṁ) - Arjuna and his brothers (of the Pārthas, for the Pārthas)
  • तव (tava) - your, for you
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
  • यशस्करम् (yaśaskaram) - glorious, bringing fame
  • क्रियमाणं (kriyamāṇaṁ) - if it is done (being done, being performed)
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, may be
  • कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna
  • क्षत्रस्य (kṣatrasya) - of the kṣatriya class, for the warrior class
  • (ca) - and
  • सुखावहम् (sukhāvaham) - bringing happiness, beneficial

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this here
समर्थं (samarthaṁ) - suitable, appropriate, capable
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of samartha
samartha - capable, able, suitable, appropriate
Prefix: sam
Root: arth (class 10)
पार्थानां (pārthānāṁ) - Arjuna and his brothers (of the Pārthas, for the Pārthas)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī); a name for Arjuna and his brothers
derived from Pṛthā
तव (tava) - your, for you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
यशस्करम् (yaśaskaram) - glorious, bringing fame
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśaskara
yaśaskara - bringing fame or glory, glorious, famous
yaśas (fame) + kara (maker/bringer)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
क्रियमाणं (kriyamāṇaṁ) - if it is done (being done, being performed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kriyamāṇa
kriyamāṇa - being done, being performed, being made
Present Passive Participle
from root kṛ + śānac pratyaya
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, may be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū
root verb, Class 1
Root: bhū (class 1)
कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Krishna, dark, black
क्षत्रस्य (kṣatrasya) - of the kṣatriya class, for the warrior class
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of kṣatra
kṣatra - rule, dominion, power, the warrior class (kṣatra)
Root: kṣi (class 5)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुखावहम् (sukhāvaham) - bringing happiness, beneficial
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sukhāvaha
sukhāvaha - bringing happiness, leading to joy, beneficial
sukha (happiness) + āvaha (bringing)
Root: vah (class 1)